Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31101741›Full record

ArticleNeurology2019

Lower carotid revascularization rates after stroke in racial/ethnic minority-serving US hospitals.

Roland Faigle, Lisa A Cooper, Rebecca F Gottesman

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Alternative Approaches to Characterizing Disparate Care by Race, Ethnicity, and Insurance Between Hospitals.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Research square · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Racism as a Social Determinant of Health in Brazil in the COVID-19 Pandemic and Beyond.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Attaining Health Equity in New Zealand and the World.The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Racial Disparities in Treatment for Rectal Cancer at Minority-Serving Hospitals.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roland FaigleFrom the Departments of Neurology (R.F., R.F.G.) and Medicine (L.A.C.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD. rfaigle1@jhmi.edu.
Lisa A CooperFrom the Departments of Neurology (R.F., R.F.G.) and Medicine (L.A.C.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Rebecca F GottesmanFrom the Departments of Neurology (R.F., R.F.G.) and Medicine (L.A.C.), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Mechanisms underlying race disparities in gastrostomy placement after strokeK23NS101124 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FAIGLE, ROMANUS ROLAND · 2017 to 2020
$799k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS101124
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe sought to determine whether the use of carotid revascularization procedures after stroke due to carotid stenosis differs between minority-serving hospitals and hospitals serving predominantly white patients.

methodsWe identified ischemic stroke cases due to carotid disease, identified by ICD-9-CM codes, from 2007 to 2011 in the Nationwide Inpatient Sample. The use of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and carotid artery stenting (CAS) was recorded. Hospitals with ≥40% racial/ethnic minority patients (minority-serving hospitals) were compared to hospitals with <40% minority patients (predominantly white hospitals [hereafter, abbreviated to white]). Logistic regression was used to evaluate the use of CEA/CAS among minority-serving and white hospitals.

resultsOf the 26,189 ischemic stroke cases meeting inclusion criteria, 20,870 (79.7%) were treated at 1,113 white hospitals and 5,319 (20.3%) received care at 325 minority-serving hospitals. Compared to patients in white hospitals, patients in minority-serving hospitals were less likely to undergo CEA/CAS (17.6%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 16.6%-18.6%, in minority-serving vs 21.2%, 95% CI 20.7%-21.8%, in white hospitals;

conclusionThe odds of carotid revascularization after stroke is lower in minority- compared to white-serving hospitals, suggesting system-level factors as a major contributor to explain race disparities in the use of carotid revascularization.

Indexed as

EthnicityHospitalsMinority GroupsStentsAgedAged, 80 and overCarotid StenosisEndarterectomy, CarotidEndovascular ProceduresFemaleHospitals, RuralHospitals, TeachingHospitals, UrbanHumansLogistic ModelsMale

Identifiers

PMID31101741
PMCPMC6556097
OpenAlexW2945736531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.