Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31101045›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2019

Intimate partner violence, HIV and sexually transmitted infections in fishing, trading and agrarian communities in Rakai, Uganda.

Bushra Sabri, Andrea L Wirtz, Joseph Ssekasanvu, Bareng A S Nonyane, Fred Nalugoda, Joseph Kagaayi, Robert Ssekubugu, Jennifer A Wagman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. Reaching Youth Through Faith Leaders: Evaluation of the Faith Matters! Initiative.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bushra SabriSchool of Nursing, Johns Hopkins University, 525 North Wolfe Street, Room 456, Baltimore, MD-21205, USA. bsabri1@jhu.edu.
Andrea L WirtzJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD-21205, USA.
Joseph SsekasanvuJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD-21205, USA.
Bareng A S NonyaneJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD-21205, USA.
Fred NalugodaRakai Health Sciences Program, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Nakiwogo Road, P.O. Box 49, Entebbe, Uganda.
Joseph KagaayiRakai Health Sciences Program, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Nakiwogo Road, P.O. Box 49, Entebbe, Uganda.
Robert SsekubuguRakai Health Sciences Program, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Nakiwogo Road, P.O. Box 49, Entebbe, Uganda.
Jennifer A WagmanDivision of Global Public Health, University of California, San Diego, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USRakai Health Sciences Program · UGUganda Virus Research Institute · UGUniversity of California System · US

Funding

Vaccine Response and Immunotherapeutics SWGP30AI094189 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Bryan Lau · 2012 to 2026
$67.0M
TUBERCULOSIS INTERNATIONAL TRAINING AND RESEARCH PROGRAMD43TW000010 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BEYRER, CHRISTOPHER C. · 1988 to 2012
$19.8M
Male Circumcision Trial for HIV Prevention, Rakai-UgandaU01AI051171 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GRAY, RONALD H · 2002 to 2006
$8.9M
International Training/Research in Population and Health, UgandaD43TW001508 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GRAY, RONALD H · 2000 to 2010
$2.1M
Cumulative Victimization and Women's Health Risks: Development of an InterventionR00HD082350 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SABRI, BUSHRA · 2018 to 2020
$734k
Cumulative Victimization and Women's Health Risks: Development of an InterventionK99HD082350 · NICHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SABRI, BUSHRA · 2016 to 2017
$272k
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation 22006.02Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development K99HD082350 and R00HD082350FIC NIH HHS 5D43TW001508 and 2D43TW000010-19-AITRPFIC NIH HHS D43 TW000010FIC NIH HHS D43 TW001508NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI094189NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI051171NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD082350NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD082350NIH HHS U1AI51171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntimate partner violence (IPV), HIV and sexually transmitted infections (STI) can contribute to disparities in population health, depending on the individual, social and environmental factors characterizing a setting. To better understand the place-based determinants and patterns of these key interrelated public health problems in Uganda, we compared risk factors for IPV, HIV and STI in fishing, trading and agrarian communities in Rakai, Uganda by gender.

methodThis study used cross-sectional data collected from 14,464 sexually active men (n = 6531) and women (n = 7933) as part of the Rakai Community Cohort Study, a population-based open cohort study of men and women aged 15-49 years. We used multilevel modified poisson regression models, which incorporated random intercepts for community and households. Factors associated with IPV, HIV and STI were assessed separately for men and women in fishing, trading and agrarian communities.

resultsA larger proportion of participants in the fishing communities than those in trading and agrarian communities were HIV positive, engaged in HIV risk behaviors, had STI symptoms and reported perpetration of or victimization by IPV. Female gender was a shared correlate of IPV, HIV and STI in the fishing communities. Engagement in multiple sexual relationships or partner's engagement in multiple relationships were shared correlates of IPV, and HIV in agrarian communities and IPV and STI in trading communities.

conclusionPrograms should target factors at multiple levels to reduce risk for syndemic conditions of HIV, STI and IPV in Rakai, Uganda particularly among men and women in fishing communities.

Indexed as

AgricultureSex FactorsAdolescentAdultCohort StudiesCommodificationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIVHIV InfectionsHumansIntimate Partner ViolenceMaleMiddle AgedPoisson DistributionRegression AnalysisHIVIntimate partner violenceSexually transmitted infections

Identifiers

PMID31101045
PMCPMC6525432
OpenAlexW2947395355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.