Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31099486›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of older people nursing2019

Acceptance and adjustment: A qualitative study of experiences of hearing and vision impairments and daily life among oldest old recipients of home care.

Gro Gade Haanes, Elisabeth O C Hall, Grethe Eilertsen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of older people nursing, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. 'The burden is very much on yourself': A qualitative study to understand the illness and treatment burden of hearing loss across the life course.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Gro Gade HaanesFaculty of Natural and Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, University of the Faroe Islands, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5334-6193
Elisabeth O C HallFaculty of Natural and Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, University of the Faroe Islands, Tórshavn, Faroe Islands.
Grethe EilertsenFaculty of Health and Social Sciences, Department of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Drammen, Norway.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5882-2600

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe severity of age-related hearing and vision impairments increases with age. Such sensory impairments are risk factors for functional decline, reduced social participation, withdrawal, depression and accidents, and hence they make people vulnerable and adversely affect their quality of life.

aimThe aim of this study was to explore how the oldest old recipients of home care experience sensory impairments in daily life.

designAn inductive, descriptive research design was used.

methodTen recipients of home care with a mean age of 89 years were interviewed in their homes. The study was implemented in accordance with the suggestions from Elo and Kyngäs for inductive content analysis.

findingsThe main theme concerned acceptance and adjustment in daily life. Subcategories concerning the category of reduced hearing were identified as "acceptable though annoying" and "hesitant about using hearing aids." Subcategories concerning the category of reduced vision were "reading is increasingly challenging" and "living with vision diseases." The third category of feeling weak was elucidated in the subcategories "troublesome bodily changes" and "strenuous days with limited energy."

conclusionsIt is imperative to recognise that the oldest old are in a distinct phase of the lifespan. Despite this population being aware of their hearing and vision impairments, they do not always have the strength to alter the situation. Instead they accept it; they often struggle with more serious health challenges. Therefore, they are not prioritising using their limited energy reserves to try to improve or optimise their hearing and vision impairments themselves. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: The oldest old with sensory impairments cannot be expected to perform all the necessary activities of daily living or address their functional sensory impairments. Close monitoring and assistance need to be applied to the oldest old.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAdaptation, PsychologicalPersons with Hearing DisabilitiesPersons with Visual DisabilitiesQuality of LifeAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleNorwayQualitative ResearchRisk Factorsdaily lifehearing impairmenthome careoldest oldqualitative researchvision impairment

Identifiers

PMID31099486
PMCPMC6767382

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.