Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31098852›Full record

ReviewNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2019

Targeted Oligonucleotides for Treating Neurodegenerative Tandem Repeat Diseases.

Rula Zain, C I Edvard Smith

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pharmacokinetics and Proceedings in Clinical Application of Nucleic Acid Therapeutics.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2021
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Length Polymorphism and Methylation Status of UPS29 Minisatellite of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  8. Nucleic Acid Therapeutics for Neurological Diseases.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rula ZainDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Centre for Advanced Therapies, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-141 86, Stockholm, Sweden. rula.zain@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0001-8327-846X
C I Edvard SmithDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Centre for Advanced Therapies, Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, SE-141 86, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1907-3392
Karolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

Cancerfonden CAN 17 0472Stockholms L?ns Landsting 20180860Stockholms L?ns Landsting LS2016-1448Vetenskapsr?det 2017-02131VINNOVA (SE) 2018-00177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nucleotide repeat disorders encompass more than 30 diseases, most of which show dominant inheritance, such as Huntington's disease, spinocerebellar ataxias, and myotonic dystrophies. Yet others, including Friedreich's ataxia, are recessively inherited. A common feature is the presence of a DNA tandem repeat in the disease-associated gene and the propensity of the repeats to expand in germ and in somatic cells, with ensuing neurological and frequently also neuromuscular defects. Repeat expansion is the most frequent event in these diseases; however, sequence contractions, deletions, and mutations have also been reported. Nucleotide repeat sequences are predisposed to adopt non-B-DNA conformations, such as hairpins, cruciform, and intramolecular triple-helix structures (triplexes), also known as H-DNA. For gain-of-function disorders, oligonucleotides can be used to target either transcripts or duplex DNA and in diseases with recessive inheritance oligonucleotides may be used to alter repressive DNA or RNA conformations. Most current treatment strategies are aimed at altering transcript levels, but therapies directed against DNA are also emerging, and novel strategies targeting DNA, instead of RNA, are described. Different mechanisms using modified oligonucleotides are discussed along with the structural aspects of repeat sequences, which can influence binding modes and efficiencies.

Indexed as

DNA RepairTandem Repeat SequencesBulbo-Spinal Atrophy, X-LinkedFragile X SyndromeHumansHuntington DiseaseNeurodegenerative DiseasesNucleic Acid ConformationOligonucleotidesOligonucleotidesChromatinDNA repairfragile X syndromelocked nucleic acidnon-canonical DNA structurespinal and bulbar muscular atrophy

Identifiers

PMID31098852
PMCPMC6554256
OpenAlexW2944990939

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.