Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31098717›Full record

GuidelineEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2019

Danish national clinical guidelines for surgical and nonsurgical treatment of patients with lumbar spinal stenosis.

Rikke Rousing, Rikke Krüger Jensen, Søren Fruensgaard, Janni Strøm, Helle Algren Brøgger, Jørgen Dan Møller Degn, Mikkel Ø Andersen

Open access · hybridAbstract readPractice GuidelineVideo-Audio Media
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Guideline in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The long-term clinical course of non-surgically treated lumbar spinal stenosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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  10. Disc bulging predicts poor outcomes of decompression surgery for lumbar spinal canal stenosis.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rikke RousingCenter for Spine Surgery and Research, Lillebaelt Hospital, Oestre Hougvej 55, 5500, Middelfart, Denmark. rikke.rousing@rsyd.dk.
Rikke Krüger JensenNordic Institute of Chiropractic and Clinical Biomechanics, University of Southern Denmark, Campusvej 55, 5230, Odense M, Denmark.
Søren FruensgaardDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Regionshospitalet Silkeborg, Hospitalsenhed Midt, Falkevej 1-3, 8600, Silkeborg, Denmark.
Janni StrømDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Regionshospitalet Silkeborg, Hospitalsenhed Midt, Falkevej 1-3, 8600, Silkeborg, Denmark.
Helle Algren BrøggerResearch Department, Spine Centre of Southern Denmark, Lillebaelt Hospital, Oestre Hougvej 55, 5500, Middelfart, Denmark.
Jørgen Dan Møller DegnCenter for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet-Glostrup, Nordre Ringvej 57, 2600, Glostrup, Denmark.
Mikkel Ø AndersenCenter for Spine Surgery and Research, Lillebaelt Hospital, Oestre Hougvej 55, 5500, Middelfart, Denmark.
Lillebaelt Hospital · DKGlostrup Hospital · DKRegional Hospital Central Jutland · DKRegionshospitalet Silkeborg · DKUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo summarize the recommendations from the national clinical guideline published by the Danish Health Authority regarding surgical and nonsurgical interventions in treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis in patients above the age of 65 years.

methodsA multidisciplinary working group formulated recommendations based on the GRADE approach.

resultsSeven of the recommendations were based on randomized controlled trials and three on professional consensus. The guideline recommends surgical decompression for symptomatic lumbar spinal stenosis. Supervised exercise and postsurgical supervised exercise are recommended due to the general beneficial effects of training on general health, even though there was no evidence on an effect on neurogenic pain. The guideline does not recommend manual therapy, paracetamol, NSAIDs, opioids, neurogenic pain medication, muscle relaxants, and decompression combined with instrumented fusion as there was no evidence of the beneficial effect.

conclusionThe recommendations are based on low to very low quality of evidence or professional consensus as well as patient preferences and positive or harmful effects of the intervention. The true treatment effect may therefore be different from the estimated effects, which is why the results should be interpreted with caution. The working group recommends intensified research in relation to all aspects of management of lumbar spinal stenosis. These slides can be retrieved under Electronic Supplementary Material.

Indexed as

AgedDecompression, SurgicalDenmarkExercise TherapyFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMusculoskeletal ManipulationsNeuralgiaNeurosurgical ProceduresRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSpinal StenosisTreatment OutcomeGuidelineLumbar spinal stenosisSurgical and nonsurgical interventions

Identifiers

PMID31098717
OpenAlexW2946349045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.