Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31097911›Full record

ArticleOpen access journal of clinical trials2018

Computerized Cognitive Training to Improve Mood in Senior Living Settings: Design of a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Marianne Smith, Michael P Jones, Megan M Dotson, Fredric D Wolinsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open access journal of clinical trials, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marianne SmithCollege of Nursing, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Michael P JonesDepartment of Biostatistics, College of Public Health, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Megan M DotsonCollege of Nursing, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Fredric D WolinskyDepartment of Health, Management and Policy, College of Public Health, the University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.

Funding

Improving Mood in Assisted Living Using a Cognitive Training InterventionR01NR013908 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI SMITH, MARIANNE · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013908
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis two-arm, randomized controlled trial was designed to evaluate a computerized cognitive speed of processing (SOP) training known as PARTICIPANTS AND

methodsA community-based design engaged AL and related senior living settings as partners in research. Selected staff served as on-site research assistants who were trained to recruit, consent, and train a target of 300 participants from AL and independent living (IL) programs to use the intervention and attention-control computerized training. Ten hours of initial computerized training was followed by two booster sessions at 5 and 11 months. Outcome measures included Useful Field of View (UFOV), 9-item Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), 12-item Centers for Epidemiological Studies Depression scale (CESD-12), 7-item Generalized Anxiety Disorders GAD-7), Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) and SF-36 Health Survey. Assessments occurred before randomization (pre-training), post-training, 26 and 52 weeks.

resultsA total of 351 participants were randomized to the intervention (n=173) and attention-control (n=178) groups. There were no significant differences between groups in demographic characteristics with the exception of education and reported osteoporosis. There were no significant differences in study outcomes between groups at baseline. Participants in AL had significantly lower SOP and self-rated health, and significantly higher depression, anxiety and pain when compared to those in IL programs on the same campus.

conclusionsCompared to earlier SOP training studies using

Indexed as

assisted livingcommunity-based designdepressionspeed of processing

Identifiers

PMID31097911
PMCPMC6516468

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.