Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31097851›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2019

Frequency and Forms of Workplace Violence in Primary Health Care.

Zaim Jatic, Hasiba Erkocevic, Natasa Trifunovic, Elvedin Tatarevic, Amela Keco, Lutvo Sporisevic, Elvira Hasanovic

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
25.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Violence and abuse towards general practice staff by patients and the public: a scoping review.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The Staff Observation Aggression Scale - Revised for Ambulance Services (SOAS-RA).Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Violence in the Nursing Workplace in the Context of Primary Health Care: A Qualitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Workplace Violence in the Setting of Pain Management.Mayo Clinic proceedings. Innovations, quality & outcomes · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Workplace violence in primary health care workers: an integrative review.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zaim JaticFaculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Hasiba ErkocevicFaculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Natasa TrifunovicFaculty of Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Elvedin TatarevicPublic Institution Health Center of Sarajevo Canton, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Amela KecoPublic Institution Health Center of Sarajevo Canton, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Lutvo SporisevicPublic Institution Health Center of Sarajevo Canton, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Elvira HasanovicPublic Institution Health Center of Sarajevo Canton, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
University of Sarajevo · BA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionViolence at work has become an alarming problem worldwide. The real size of the problem is unknown because of underreporting. The aim of the survey was to estimate the prevalence of workplace violence (WPV) among primary health care professionals in the Public Institution Health Center of Sarajevo Canton (HCSC), Bosnia and Herzegovina, and determine possible association with demographic and work-related characteristics of participants.

aimThe aim of the survey was to estimate the prevalence of workplace violence (WPV) among Primary health care professionals in the Public Institution Health Center of Sarajevo Canton (HCSC), Bosnia and Herzegovina, and determine possible association with demographic and work-related characteristics of participants.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted between March and May 2017. The sample consisted of medical professionals employed at HCSC. The data were collected by a questionnaire with 42 questions divided into 7 blocks of topic. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the sample. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to test the association between the occurrence of violence and independent variables (gender, age, years of work experience and office setting).

resultsA total of 558 out of 983 health professionals employed in Primary health care were involved in this survey. The overall prevalence of WPV was 90.3%, with 498 (89.2%) exposed to verbal violence and 417 (74.7%) exposed to indirect physical violence. Binary logistic regression analysis indicated that the following demographic and work-related characteristics were positively significantly associated with WPV: women were associated with verbal violence [Odd ratio (OR) 1.91, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.06, 1.47] and stalking [OR= 2.06, 95% CI (1.04, 4.08)]. Office setting (urban) was significantly positively associated with indirect physical violence [OR= 1.59, 95% CI (1.03, 2.47)].

conclusionAlmost all health professionals in Sarajevo primary health care were subjected to different types of WPV. There is a need for intervention to provide safer workplace environment. Professional, administrative, legal support and protection of health professionals by the health authorities and institution management is urgently required.

Indexed as

AdultAge FactorsBosnia and HerzegovinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePrimary Health CareRisk FactorsSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesWorkplace Violenceexposure to violencePrimary health careworkplace violence

Identifiers

PMID31097851
PMCPMC6445619
OpenAlexW2917486070

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.