Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31097021›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2019

Multicellular gene network analysis identifies a macrophage-related gene signature predictive of therapeutic response and prognosis of gliomas.

Xiaoqiang Sun, Xiaoping Liu, Mengxue Xia, Yongzhao Shao, Xiaohua Douglas Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Network-based approaches for modeling disease regulation and progression.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Xiaoqiang SunDepartment of Medical Informatics, Zhong-shan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510089, China. xiaoqiangsun88@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3399-7260
Xiaoping LiuSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong University at Weihai, Weihai, China.
Mengxue XiaDepartment of Medical Informatics, Zhong-shan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510089, China.
Yongzhao ShaoNYU School of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York University, New York, NY, 10016, USA. Yongzhao.Shao@nyulangone.org.
Xiaohua Douglas ZhangFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macau, China. douglaszhang@umac.mo.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNNYU Langone Health · USShandong University · CNUniversity of Macau · MO

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ANIRBAN MAITRA · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe tumor-associated microenvironment plays important roles in tumor progression and drug resistance. However, systematic investigations of macrophage-tumor cell interactions to identify novel macrophage-related gene signatures in gliomas for predicting patient prognoses and responses to targeted therapies are lacking.

methodsWe developed a multicellular gene network approach to investigating the prognostic role of macrophage-tumor cell interactions in tumor progression and drug resistance in gliomas. Multicellular gene networks connecting macrophages and tumor cells were constructed from re-grouped drug-sensitive and drug-resistant samples of RNA-seq data in mice gliomas treated with BLZ945 (a CSF1R inhibitor). Subsequently, a differential network-based COX regression model was built to identify the risk signature using a cohort of 310 glioma samples from the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas database. A large independent validation set of 690 glioma samples from The Cancer Genome Atlas database was used to test the prognostic significance and accuracy of the gene signature in predicting prognosis and targeted therapeutic response of glioma patients.

resultsA macrophage-related gene signature was developed consisting of twelve genes (ANPEP, DPP4, PRRG1, GPNMB, TMEM26, PXDN, CDH6, SCN3A, SEMA6B, CCDC37, FANCA, NETO2), which was tested in the independent validation set to examine its prognostic significance and accuracy. The generation of 1000 random gene signatures by a bootstrapping scheme justified the non-random nature of the macrophage-related gene signature. Moreover, the discovered gene signature was verified to be predictive of the sensitivity or resistance of glioma patients to molecularly targeted therapeutics and outperformed other existing gene signatures. Additionally, the macrophage-related gene signature was an independent and the strongest prognostic factor when adjusted for clinicopathologic risk factors and other existing gene signatures.

conclusionThe multicellular gene network approach developed herein indicates profound roles of the macrophage-mediated tumor microenvironment in the progression and drug resistance of gliomas. The identified macrophage-related gene signature has good prognostic value for predicting resistance to targeted therapeutics and survival of glioma patients, implying that combining current targeted therapies with new macrophage-targeted therapy may be beneficial for the long-term treatment outcomes of glioma patients.

Indexed as

Gene Expression ProfilingGene Regulatory NetworksAnimalsBrain NeoplasmsGliomaHumansMacrophagesMiceMolecular Targeted TherapyMultivariate AnalysisMutationPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsReproducibility of ResultsROC CurveTime FactorsBiomarkerDrug resistanceGliomaMacrophagesMulticellular gene networkPrognostic signature

Identifiers

PMID31097021
PMCPMC6524242
OpenAlexW2945879841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.