Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31096747›Full record

SynthesisEpidemiology and health2019

Impact of pharmacist-led home medicines review services on drug-related problems among the elderly population: a systematic review.

Sai Krishna Gudi, Ananth Kashyap, Manik Chhabra, Muhammed Rashid, Komal Krishna Tiwari

Open access · diamondAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Epidemiology and health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Polypharmacy in the Homebound Population.Clinics in geriatric medicine · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sai Krishna GudiRady Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Manitoba College of Pharmacy, Winnipeg, Canada.
Ananth KashyapDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Sarada Vilas College of Pharmacy, Mysuru, India.
Manik ChhabraDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Indo-Soviet Friendship College of Pharmacy, Moga, India.
Muhammed RashidDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Sri Adichunchanagiri College of Pharmacy, Adichunchanagiri University, Bala Gangadharanatha Nagara, Karnataka, India.
Komal Krishna TiwariDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Sciences, Jagadguru Sri Shivarathreeshwara, College of Physiotherapy, Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka, India.
Indo Soviet Friendship College of Pharmacy · INJSS Academy of Higher Education and Research · INRajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences · INUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo address and elucidate the impact of pharmacist-led home medicines review (HMR) services on identifying drug-related problems (DRPs) among the elderly population in home care settings.

methodsA comprehensive systematic search was performed using electronic scientific databases such as PubMed, Scopus, Embase, and Web of Science for studies published between January 1, 2008 and December 31, 2018, pertaining to HMR services by pharmacists for identifying DRPs.

resultsIn total, 4,292 studies were retrieved from the searches, of which 24 were excluded as duplicates. Titles and abstracts were screened for the remaining 4,268 studies, of which 4,239 were excluded due to the extraneous nature of the titles and/or abstracts. Subsequently, 29 full-text articles were assessed, and 19 were removed for lacking the outcome of interest and/or not satisfying the study's inclusion criteria. Finally, 10 studies were included in the review; however, publication bias was not assessed, which is a limitation of this study. In all studies, pharmacists identified a highly significant amount of DRPs through HMR services. The most common types of DRPs were potential drug-drug interactions, serious adverse drug reactions, need for an additional drug, inappropriate medication use, non-adherence, untreated indications, excessive doses, and usage of expired medications.

conclusionsHMR is a novel extended role played by pharmacists. The efficiency of such programs in identifying and resolving DRPs could minimize patients' health-related costs and burden, thereby enhancing the quality of life and well-being among the elderly.

Indexed as

PharmacistsAgedDrug Utilization ReviewHome Care ServicesHumansProgram EvaluationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAgedDrug interactionsDrug-related side effects and adverse reactionsFrail elderlyPharmacists

Identifiers

PMID31096747
PMCPMC6635662
OpenAlexW2945822710

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.