Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31096481›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

Open reduction and plate fixation compared with non-surgical treatment for displaced midshaft clavicle fracture: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.

Miao Qin, Shishun Zhao, Wenlai Guo, Li Tang, Hangyu Li, Xuejie Wang, Zhe Zhu, Tianwen Sun

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04622137 (An Alternative Conservative Treatment Method For Midshaft Clavicular Fractures), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04622137 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

An Alternative Conservative Treatment Method For Midshaft Clavicular Fractures: Kinesiotaping Therapy

TypeinterventionalSponsorProf. Dr. Cemil Tascıoglu Education and Research Hospital OrganizationRan2020 to 2021Enrolled40ConditionsClavicle FractureArmsKinesiotaping therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Outcomes of young active patients with displaced clavicle fractures treated with Rockwood pin.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
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  14. Osteosynthesis with autologous dual bone graft for nonunion of midshaft clavicle fractures: clinical and radiological outcomes.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2022
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  19. Comparison of 2 Different Fixation Implants for Operative Treatment of Mid-Shaft Clavicle Fractures: A Retrospective Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Miao QinCollege of Mathematics, Jilin University.
Shishun ZhaoCollege of Mathematics, Jilin University.
Wenlai GuoHand & Foot Surgery and Reparative & Reconstruction Surgery Center, the Second Hospital of Jilin University.
Li TangCollege of Mathematics, Jilin University.
Hangyu LiCollege of Mathematics, Jilin University.
Xuejie WangHand & Foot Surgery and Reparative & Reconstruction Surgery Center, the Second Hospital of Jilin University.
Zhe ZhuHand & Foot Surgery and Reparative & Reconstruction Surgery Center, the Second Hospital of Jilin University.
Tianwen SunDepartment of Orthopedics, China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Jilin University · CNJilin Medical University · CNJilin University · CNUnion Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundsThere is no consensus concerning whether surgery or non-surgical treatment is preferred for displaced midshaft clavicle fracture. We performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to compare healing effects and cosmetic results between surgery and non-surgery.

methodsWe retrieved RCTs regarding open reduction and plate fixation (ORPF) and non-surgical method for the treatment of displaced midshaft clavicle fracture published before June 2018 from PubMed, EMBASE and Cochrane Library. The difference between the two treatments was comparatively discussed in aspects of nonunion, malunion, functional outcome, cosmetic results, and complications.

resultsNine RCTs were included. The results showed that ORPF is advantageous over the non-surgical treatment in terms of nonunion rate (RR, 0.11[95%CI, 0.06-0.23]), malunion rate (RR, 0.16[95%CI, 0.08-0.35]), appearance dissatisfaction rate (RR, 0.35[95%CI 0.23-0.55]), and shoulder appearance defect rate (RR, 0.06[95%CI, 0.02-0.17]). The non-surgical treatment showed lower rate of complication (RR, 1.60[95%CI, 1.02-2.53]) and no significant differences were found between the 2 treatment groups with respect to functional outcome (disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) questionnaire score) (MD, -4.17[95%CI, -9.35 to 1.01]).

conclusionsThis meta-analysis updated previous results. The current findings suggested that ORPF yielded better efficacy than conservation treatment for displaced midshaft clavicle fracture from perspectives of fracture healing and appearance.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesClavicleConservative TreatmentFractures, BoneFractures, UnunitedHumansOpen Fracture ReductionOrthopedic Fixation DevicesPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRange of Motion, Articular

Identifiers

PMID31096481
PMCPMC6531279
OpenAlexW2946743264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.