Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31096431›Full record

Observational studyMedicine2019

Clinical application of diffusion-weighted imaging and dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI in assessing the clinical curative effect of early ankylosing spondylitis.

Zhaojuan Shi, Jiankui Han, Jian Qin, Yue Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Imaging update in spondyloarthropathy.Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhaojuan ShiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan.
Jiankui HanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan.
Jian QinDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University, Taian, Shandong, China.
Yue ZhangDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of Taishan Medical University, Taian, Shandong, China.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The study aimed to demonstrate the clinical application value of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) in assessing a clinical curative effect of early ankylosing spondylitis (AS).Forty-eight patients with early AS who were already treated combinations by traditional Chinese and Western medicine were involved in this study. All subjects underwent the conventional MRI, DWI, and DCE-MRI scanning of bilateral sacroiliac joints before and after treatment. The relevant data, such as the mean apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value, time-intensity curve of subarticular surface bone marrow, and the relationship between ADC value and enhancement factor (Fenh), enhancement slope (Senh), and time to peak (TTP), were obtained.1. The mean ADC value of the subarticular surface bone marrow of patients and after clinical treatment was (5.05 ± 1.10) × 10 and (4.34 ± 0.55) × 10 mm/s in ilium and (4.63 ± 0.79) × 10 and (3.96 ± 0.23) × 10 mm/s in sacrum, respectively. 2. In the DCE-MRI follow-up treatment imaging of 48 patients with AS (192 parts), the TIC curve type recorded was as follows: 43.75% (84/192) of type II, 56.25% (108/192) of type III, and type I curve was not seen. The number of type II curve was significantly reduced for pre treatment group (84 cases) compared with that post treatment group (124 cases). The Fenh, Senh, and TTP values were respective (113.38 ± 44.71)%, (60.94 ± 38.56)% min, (129.52 ± 42.66) s in ilium and (83.03 ± 20.39)%, (44.91 ± 15.19)% min, (123.44 ± 28.50) s in sacrum before clinical treatment. After the treatment, the Fenh, Senh, and TTP values were respective (75.90 ± 17.97)%, (33.96 ± 11.36)% min, (138.67 ± 26.60) s in ilium and (73.28 ± 15.67)%, (31.92 ± 8.15)% min, (140.19 ± 19.88) s in sacrum. The Fenh, Senh, and TTP values of semiquantitative indexes before and after clinical treatment were significantly different.DWI and DCE-MRI sequences can help evaluate the degree of active changes in AS inflammation and treatment effect in patients with early AS, and provide reliable imaging evidence.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildContrast MediaDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansInflammationMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleSacroiliac JointSpondylitis, AnkylosingYoung AdultContrast Media

Identifiers

PMID31096431
PMCPMC6531155
OpenAlexW2946479012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.