Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31095593›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Retrospective analysis of diabetic foot osteomyelitis management and outcome at a tertiary care hospital in the UK.

Mauricio Arias, Sittiga Hassan-Reshat, William Newsholme

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Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mauricio AriasDepartment of Infection, Guy's and St Thomas's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3798-1063
Sittiga Hassan-ReshatDepartment of Infection, Guy's and St Thomas's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.
William NewsholmeDepartment of Infection, Guy's and St Thomas's Hospital, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to analyse retrospectively management and outcomes of the diabetic foot osteomyelitis (DFOM) multi-disciplinary team at St Thomas' Hospital, London.

methodsPatients admitted during 2015 with diagnosis of DFOM were included. Data were obtained from medical and microbiology records.

results275 patients were admitted for DF infection in 2015: 45.1% had OM (75% males). 40% were newly diagnosed with DF ulcer (DFU). 81% patients had X-ray and 28% had MRI. Bone infection was confirmed by MC&S in 53% cases. 930 microbiological isolates were obtained: 63% were Gram-positive microorganisms [S.aureus and MRSA (~40%), CoNS (20%), and E.faecalis (8%)]. All MRSA were vancomycin and linezolid sensitive. 23.2% isolates were vancomycin-resistant enterococci. 24% isolates were Gram-negative organisms: P.aeruginosa (42%), E.coli (13%), and E.cloacae (12%). Meropenem resistance was low; 5.4% P.aeruginosa, 87.5% A.baumanii. 76% patients received co-amoxiclav; 41% received ≥3 antibiotics; 17% received >3 months antibiotics. Hospital mean-length of stay was 26.1 days. Ulcer time-to-heal was >6 months in 25% patients. 22% ulcers healed without surgery, 60% healed after minor amputation, 12% patients had major amputation.

conclusionDespite current MDT approach, many patients progress to amputation. DF-OM still represents a challenging clinical condition, requiring further study to develop better management guidelines.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkersDiabetic FootDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOsteomyelitisPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID31095593
PMCPMC6522026

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