Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31095432›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2019

The Association between Long-Term Air Pollution and Urinary Catecholamines: Evidence from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis.

Anjum Hajat, Ana V Diez Roux, Cecilia Castro-Diehl, Kristen Cosselman, Sherita Hill Golden, Marnie F Hazlehurst, Adam Szpiro, Sverre Vedal, Joel D Kaufman

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Air pollution exposure and cardiometabolic risk.The lancet. Diabetes & endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Air Pollution: Another Threat to HDL Function.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Getting Sympathetic About Air Pollution Exposure.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2021
    Article
  19. Fine particulate matter (PMAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anjum HajatDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Ana V Diez RouxDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Cecilia Castro-DiehlSections of Preventive Medicine and Epidemiology and Cardiology, Department of Medicine Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Kristen CosselmanDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sherita Hill GoldenDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Marnie F HazlehurstDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Adam SzpiroDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Sverre VedalDepartment of Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Joel D KaufmanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
University of Washington · USBoston University · USDrexel University · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR001079 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$60.1M
XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sheela Sathyanarayana · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
Wake Forest Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001420 · NCATS · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI ARD, JAMY D, FOLEY, KRISTIE L · 2015 to 2023
$32.3M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000040 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$26.2M
UCLA OLDER AMERICANS INDEPENDENCE CENTERP30AG028748 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI REUBEN, DAVID B. · 2006 to 2017
$9.8M
Stress, Gene-Environment Interaction and Cardiovascular DiseaseR01HL101161 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ ROUX, ANA VICTORIA, NEEDHAM, BELINDA L. · 2010 to 2013
$4.1M
Socioeconimic Patterning of Inflammation and HemostasisR01HL076831 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI DIEZ-ROUX, ANA V. · 2004 to 2007
$2.5M
Environmental Factors in Cardiovascular DiseaseK24ES013195 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KAUFMAN, JOEL DANIEL · 2005 to 2014
$1.5M
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDYN01HC095166 · HC · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT &ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI TRACY, RUSSELL P · 1999 to 2001
$758k
Interaction of Air Pollution and Psychosocial Stress on Cardiovascular Disease.R00ES023498 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HAJAT, ANJUM · 2016 to 2018
$747k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY-FIELD CENTERN01HC095162 · HC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SZKLO, MOYSES A · 1999 to 2000
$694k
SUBCLINICAL CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE STUDY--FIELD CENTERN01HC095161 · HC · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHEA, STEVEN · 1999 to 2001
$642k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000040NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001079NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001420NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500003CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201500003INHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095159NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095160NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095161NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095162NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095163NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095164NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095165NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095166NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095167NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095168NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC095169NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL076831NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL101161NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028748NIEHS NIH HHS K24 ES013195NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES023498NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES024894
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutonomic nervous system effects have been hypothesized as a mechanism of air pollutant health effects, though scant prior epidemiologic research has examined the association between air pollutants and catecholamines.

objectivesTo examine the association of long-term air pollutants with three urinary catecholamines: dopamine (DA), epinephrine (EPI), and norepinephrine (NE). As a secondary aim, we also examined the association between short-term (or acute) exposure to fine particulate matter [particulate matter with aerodynamic diameter [Formula: see text] ([Formula: see text])] and those catecholamines.

methodsWe used data from the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA) and two of its ancillary studies, the MESA Air Pollution Study and the MESA Stress Study, to provide exposure and outcome data. DA, EPI, and NE from urine samples were collected from 2004 to 2006 from 1,002 participants in the New York, New York, and Los Angeles, California, study sites. Spatiotemporal models incorporated cohort-specific monitoring and estimated annual average pollutant concentrations ([Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] and black carbon) at participants' homes the year prior to urine collection. Secondarily, short-term [Formula: see text] was evaluated (day of, day prior, and 2- to 5-d lags prior to urine collection). Several covariates were considered confounders (age, race, sex, site, socioeconomic status, cardiovascular disease risk factors, psychosocial stressors, and medication use) in linear regression models.

resultsA [Formula: see text] higher annual [Formula: see text] concentration was associated with 6.3% higher mean EPI level [95% confidence interval (CI): 0.3%, 12.6%]. A 2-[Formula: see text] higher annual ambient [Formula: see text] concentration was associated with 9.1% higher mean EPI (95% CI: 3.2%, 15.3%) and 4.4% higher DA level (95% CI: 1%, 7.9%). [Formula: see text], black carbon, and short-term [Formula: see text] exposures were not significantly associated with any of the catecholamines.

conclusionsWe found an association between EPI and long-term concentrations of [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] and an association between DA and long-term ambient [Formula: see text]. These novel findings provide modest support for the hypothesis that air pollutant exposures are related to sympathetic nervous system activation. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP3286.

Indexed as

AgedAir PollutantsAir PollutionDopamineEnvironmental ExposureEpinephrineFemaleHumansLos AngelesMaleMiddle AgedNew York CityNorepinephrineParticle SizeParticulate MatterTime FactorsAir PollutantsDopamineEpinephrineNorepinephrineParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID31095432
PMCPMC6791118
OpenAlexW2946565470

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.