Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31095090›Full record

ArticleMedicine and science in sports and exercise2019

Physical Activity Promotion: Highlights from the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee Systematic Review.

Abby C King, Melicia C Whitt-Glover, David X Marquez, Matthew P Buman, Melissa A Napolitano, John Jakicic, Janet E Fulton, Bethany L Tennant, 2018 PHYSICAL ACTIVITY GUIDELINES ADVISORY COMMITTEE*

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine and science in sports and exercise, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 98 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 8 pooled it
15.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 232 citations in OpenAlex.

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  3. The Role of FacebookInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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  7. German recommendations for physical activity and physical activity promotion in adults with noncommunicable diseases.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2020
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38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Abby C KingDepartment of Health Research & Policy and the Stanford Prevention Research Center, Department of Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Melicia C Whitt-GloverGramercy Research Group, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, NC.
David X MarquezDepartment of Kinesiology and Nutrition, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Matthew P BumanCollege of Health Solutions, Arizona State University, Phoenix, AZ.
Melissa A NapolitanoPreventive and Community Health and Exercise and Nutrition Science, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC.
John JakicicDepartment of Health and Physical Activity, Physical Activity and Weight Management Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
Janet E FultonDivision of Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Obesity, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Bethany L TennantICF, Fairfax, VA.
2018 PHYSICAL ACTIVITY GUIDELINES ADVISORY COMMITTEE*
Arizona State University · USCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · USGeorge Washington University · USICF International (United States) · USStanford University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWinston-Salem State University · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis article describes effective interventions to promote regular physical activity and reduce sedentary behavior that were identified as part of the 2018 Physical Activity Guidelines Advisory Committee Scientific Report.

methodsA comprehensive literature search was conducted of eligible systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and relevant governmental reports published between 2011 and 2016. For the physical activity promotion question, articles were first sorted by four social ecological levels of impact (i.e., individual, community, communication environment, and physical environment and policy levels) and then further sorted into more specific categories that emerged during the review process. For the sedentary behavior reduction question, the literature was sorted directly into emergent categories (i.e., youth, adult, and worksite interventions).

resultsEffective physical activity promotion strategies were identified at each level of impact, including those based on behavior change theories and those occurring at different settings throughout the community. Effective interventions also included those delivered in person by trained staff or peer volunteers and through different information and communication technologies, such as by phone, Web or Internet, and computer-tailored print. A range of built environment features were associated with more transit-based and recreational physical activity in children and adults. Effective sedentary reduction interventions were found for youth and in the workplace.

conclusionsA promising number of interventions with demonstrated effectiveness were identified. Future recommendations for research include investigating the most useful methods for disseminating them to real-world settings; incorporating more diverse population subgroups, including vulnerable and underrepresented subgroups; collecting cost data to inform cost-effectiveness comparisons; and testing strategies across different levels of impact to determine which combinations achieve the greatest effects on different modes of physical activity across the week.

Indexed as

ExercisePractice Guidelines as TopicAdvisory CommitteesEnvironment DesignFitness TrackersHealth PolicyHealth PromotionHumansMobile ApplicationsRisk Reduction BehaviorSedentary BehaviorSocioeconomic FactorsSystematic Reviews as Topic

Identifiers

PMID31095090
PMCPMC11002995
OpenAlexW2945693143

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.