Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31093971›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2019

Identification of prognostic molecular biomarkers in 157 HPV-positive and HPV-negative squamous cell carcinomas of the oropharynx.

Snjezana Dogan, Bin Xu, Sumit Middha, Chad M Vanderbilt, Anita S Bowman, Jocelyn Migliacci, Luc G T Morris, Venkatraman E Seshan, Ian Ganly

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Genomic Enrichment and Functional Impact of TP53 and CYLD Alterations in Recurrent and Metastatic HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2026
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  14. Dysregulated microRNA Expression Relevant toLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Snjezana DoganDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0002-4905-8946
Bin XuDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Sumit MiddhaDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Chad M VanderbiltDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Anita S BowmanDepartment of Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Jocelyn MigliacciDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Luc G T MorrisDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Venkatraman E SeshanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Ian GanlyDepartment of Surgery, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-7636-5426
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
SPORE in Thyroid CancerP50CA172012 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI FAGIN, JAMES A · 2014 to 2018
$10.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA172012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) has been increasing due to high-risk HPV infection. We explored the significance of genetic alterations in HPV-positive (HPV-P) and HPV-negative (HPV-N) OPSCC patients on long-term outcome. A total of 157 cases of primary resected OPSCC diagnosed from 1978 to 2005 were subjected to a targeted exome sequencing by MSK-IMPACT™ interrogating somatic mutations in 410 cancer-related genes. Mutational profiles were correlated to recurrence and survival outcomes. OPSCC included 47% HPV-positive (HPV-P) and 53% HPV-negative (HPV-N) tumors arising in the base of tongue (BOT, 43%), palatine tonsil (30%) and soft palate (SP, 27%). HPV negative status, SP location and smoking were associated with poorer outcome. Poorer overall survival was found in NOTCH1-mutated HPV-P (p = 0.039), and in SOX2-amplified HPV-N cases (p = 0.036). Chromosomal arm gains in 8p and 8q, and 16q loss were more common in HPV-P (p = 0.005, 0.04 and 0.01, respectively), while 9p, 18q and 21q losses were more frequent in HPV-N OPSCC (p = 0.006, 0.002 and 0.01, respectively). Novel, potentially functional JAK3, MYC and EP300 intragenic deletions were found in HPV-P, and FOXP1, CDKN2A, CCND1 and RUNX1 intragenic deletions and one FGFR3 inversion were detected in HPV-N tumors. HPV-N/TP53-wild-type OPSCC harbored recurrent mutations in NOTCH1/3/4 (39%), PIK3CA, FAT1 and TERT. In comparison to their oral and laryngeal counterparts, HPV-N OPSCC were genetically distinct. In OPSCC, HPV status, tumor subsite and smoking determine outcome. Risk-stratification can be further refined based on the mutational signature, namely, NOTCH1 and SOX2 mutation status.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellChromosomes, HumanExome SequencingFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Regulatory NetworksHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationOropharyngeal NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsBiomarkers, TumorHPVNOTCH1oropharynxSOX2squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID31093971
PMCPMC7595146
OpenAlexW2945108276

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.