Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31093905›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2019

Knockdown of microRNA-17-5p Enhances the Neuroprotective Effect of Act A/Smads Signal Loop After Ischemic Injury.

Jiao-Qi Wang, Yue Dong, Si-Jia Li, Cheng-Liang Pan, Hong-Yu Liu, Yu-Kai Wang, Lei Xu, Jia-Hui Yang, Yun-Xia Cui, Jin-Ting He and 2 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jiao-Qi WangDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Yue DongDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Si-Jia LiDepartment of Clinical Medicine, College of Clinical Medicine, Bethune Medicine Institute, Jilin University, 828 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Cheng-Liang PanDepartment of Clinical Medicine, College of Clinical Medicine, Bethune Medicine Institute, Jilin University, 828 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Hong-Yu LiuDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Yu-Kai WangDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Lei XuDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Jia-Hui YangDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Yun-Xia CuiDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Jin-Ting HeDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Jing MangDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China.
Zhong-Xin XuDepartment of Neurology, China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, 126 Xiantai Street, Changchun, 130012, China. xuzhongxin999@aliyun.com.

Funding

Jilin Province Science and Technology Development Project 20190103081JHNational Natural Science Foundation of China 31700927National Natural Science Foundation of China 81671159
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral ischemic injury is a leading cause of human mortality and disability, seriously threatening human health in the world. Activin A (Act A), as a well-known neuroprotective factor, could alleviate ischemic brain injury mainly through Act A/Smads signaling. In our previous study, a noncanonical Act A/Smads signal loop with self-amplifying property was found, which strengthened the neuroprotective effect of Act A. However, this neuroprotective effect was limited due to the self-limiting behavior mediated by Smad anchor for receptor activation (SARA) protein. It was reported that microRNA-17-5p (miR-17-5p) could suppress the expression of SARA in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Thus we proposed that knockdown of miR-17-5p could strengthen the neuroprotective effect of Act A/Smads signal loop through SARA. To testify this hypothesis, oxygen-glucose deficiency (OGD) was introduced to highly differentiated rattus pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells. After the transfection of miR-17-5p mimic or inhibitor, the activity of Act A signal loop was quantified by the expression of phosphorylated Smad3. The results showed that suppression of miR-17-5p up-regulated the expression of SARA protein, which prolonged and strengthened the activity of Act A signaling through increased phosphorylation of downstream Smad3 and accumulation of Act A ligand. Further luciferase assay confirmed that SARA was a direct target gene of miR-17-5p. These practical discoveries will bring new insight on the endogenous neuroprotective effects of Act A signal loop by interfering a novel target: miR-17-5p.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsCell HypoxiaGene Knockdown TechniquesGlucoseInhibin-beta SubunitsIschemiaMicroRNAsNeuroprotectionPC12 CellsRatsSignal TransductionSmad3 ProteinUp-RegulationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGlucoseinhibin beta A subunitInhibin-beta SubunitsMicroRNAsMIRN17 microRNA, ratSmad3 ProteinSmad3 protein, ratZfyve9 protein, ratAct A/Smads signal loopIschemic injuryMiR-17-5pSmad anchor for receptor activation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.