Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31093804›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2019

The utility of whole spine survey MRI in blunt trauma patients sustaining single level or contiguous spinal fractures.

Kofi-Buaku Atsina, Aleksandr Rozenberg, Santosh Kumar Selvarajan

Abstract read
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Article in Emergency radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kofi-Buaku AtsinaDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, 132 South 10th Street, Main Building, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA. Kofi-Buaku.Atsina@jefferson.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1622-8478
Aleksandr RozenbergDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, 132 South 10th Street, Main Building, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
Santosh Kumar SelvarajanDepartment of Radiology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals, 132 South 10th Street, Main Building, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.
Thomas Jefferson University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the utility of obtaining whole-spine survey MRI after a whole-spine CT diagnoses single level or contiguous fractures.

methodsA retrospective search from 2015 to 2017 was performed using an institutional PACS database for consecutive patients who sustained spinal fractures from blunt injury. Only patients who received whole-spine CT followed by whole-spine MRI were included in the study. All cases had sagittal T2-weighted and Short TI (Tau) inversion recovery (STIR) imaging of the entire spine with additional T1 and T2-weighted axial imaging covering the known injury. Reports from the whole-spine CTs were compared to the reports of the whole-spine MRI to determine if additional bony and soft tissue injury were identified on subsequent MRI.

resultsA total of 156 patients met the inclusion criteria, with an average age of 59.5 ± 20.6 years. Twenty-nine patients (18.5%) had a whole-spine MRI that demonstrated an additional bony ± soft tissue injury. A 95.1% of the additional injuries were osseous contusions or vertebral body compression fractures without significant loss of height. The distance between the original injury on CT and the additional injury on MR ranged from 1 to 13 vertebrae. A 82.8% of the additional injuries occurred within 1 to 8 vertebrae levels of the primary injury and most commonly in the thoracic spine.

conclusionsMost additional bony injuries detected on MRI are bone contusions and mild compression fractures, which are unlikely to alter management. However, if screening MRI is performed for additional bony injuries, we posit that a targeted regional spinal MRI is adequate.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSpinal FracturesTomography, X-Ray ComputedWounds, NonpenetratingBlunt traumaContiguous fractureScreening MRISingle level fractureWhole-spine CTWhole-spine MRI

Identifiers

PMID31093804
OpenAlexW2946567539

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.