Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31093731›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2019

Management opinions from different centers (Rio de Janeiro).

José Francisco M Salomão, Tatiana Protzenko Cervante, Antonio Rosa Bellas

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Intraoperative ultrasonography in the surgical management of Chiari I malformation: A systematic review and meta-analysis of outcomes and applications.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

José Francisco M SalomãoPediatric Neurosurgery Division, Fernandes Figueira Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IFF-Fiocruz), Av. Rui Barbosa 716, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP 22.250-020, Brazil. jfsalomao@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7301-9130
Tatiana Protzenko CervantePediatric Neurosurgery Division, Fernandes Figueira Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IFF-Fiocruz), Av. Rui Barbosa 716, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP 22.250-020, Brazil.
Antonio Rosa BellasPediatric Neurosurgery Division, Fernandes Figueira Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation (IFF-Fiocruz), Av. Rui Barbosa 716, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, CEP 22.250-020, Brazil.
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe surgical treatment of Chiari type 1 (CM1) malformation is controversial and depends largely on the preference of the surgeon. The evolution of neuroimaging resulted in an increased number of asymptomatic patients incidentally diagnosed. PURPOSE: To study retrospectively a population of 24 symptomatic patients with CM1 operated between 1999 and 2017 in which intraoperative ultrasonography (IOUS)-assisted posterior fossa-C1 decompression was used to decide whether the dura mater should be opened (CVD+) or not (CVD).

resultsMost of the patients complained of headache or neck pain, 15 had hydrosyringomyelia and 14 had some spinal cord involvement. Patients were categorized in improved, unchanged, or worse according the preoperative signs and symptoms. Overall, 19 patients improved, 3 deteriorated, and 2 remained unchanged. Among these, 4 out 5 had syringohydromyelia.

conclusionsIOUS-assisted posterior fossa-C1 decompression is our preferred option to treat CM1. Children submitted to intradural procedures, initially or subsequently, had increased postoperative complications. CSF fistula or pseudomeningocele was the major cause of complication. The final result seems to correlate with the preoperative neurological status.

Indexed as

Disease ManagementAdolescentArnold-Chiari MalformationBrazilChildChild, PreschoolClinical Decision-MakingFemaleHumansInfantIntraoperative Neurophysiological MonitoringMaleRetrospective StudiesSyringomyeliaUltrasonography, InterventionalChiari 1 malformationCraniovertebral decompressionHydrosyryngomyelia

Identifiers

PMID31093731
OpenAlexW2945337810

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.