Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31093353›Full record

ReviewCancers of the head & neck2017

Biomarker driven treatment of head and neck squamous cell cancer.

Nnamdi Eze, Ying-Chun Lo, Barbara Burtness

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers of the head & neck, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Tumor tissueDental research journal · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nnamdi Eze1Section of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine and Yale Cancer Center, 333 Cedar Street, Room WWW-221, P.O. Box 208028, New Haven, CT 06520 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6755-2657
Ying-Chun Lo2Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT USA.
Barbara Burtness3Section of Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine and Yale Cancer Center, New Haven, CT USA.
Yale Cancer Center · USYale University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractTreatment modalities of head and neck squamous cell cancer include surgery, radiation, chemotherapy, targeted agents and immune checkpoint inhibition. Treatment is often toxic and can affect long-term function and quality of life. In this context, identification of biomarker data that can help tailor therapy on an individualized basis and reduce treatment-related toxicity would be highly beneficial. A variety of predictive biomarkers have been discovered and are already utilized in clinical practice, while many more are being explored. We will review p16 overexpression as a surrogate biomarker in HPV-associated head and neck cancer and plasma EBV DNA as a biomarker in nasopharyngeal carcinoma, the two established biomarkers currently utilized in clinical practice. We will also examine novel predictive biomarkers that are in clinical development and may shape the future landscape of targeted head and neck cancer therapy. These emerging biomarkers include the tyrosine kinases and their signaling pathway, immune checkpoint biomarkers, tumor suppressor abnormalities, and molecular predictors of hypoxia-targeted therapy. We will also look at futuristic biomarkers including detection of circulating DNA from clinical specimens and rapid tumor profiling. We will highlight the ongoing effort that will see a shift from prognostic to predictive biomarker development in head and neck cancer with the goal of delivering individualized cancer therapy.

trial registrationN/A.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCetuximabEpidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)Epstein Barr virus (EBV)Head and neck squamous cell cancer (HNSCC)Human papilloma virus (HPV)Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC)Phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN)Phosphoinositide 3- kinase (PI3K)

Identifiers

PMID31093353
PMCPMC6460531
OpenAlexW2753364594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.