ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2019
[Consumption of red and processed meat, insulin resistance, and diabetes in the Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adult Health (ELSA-Brasil)Consumo de carnes rojas y de carne procesada, resistencia a la insulina y diabetes en el estudio longitudinal de salud del adulto (ELSA-Brasil)].
Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Food-based healthy diet metrics, type 2 diabetes and insulin resistance in Brazilian Longitudinal Study of Adults Health (ELSA-Brasil): a prospective study of over 12 000 Brazilians.The British journal of nutrition · 2026Article
- Consumption of Meat in Brazil: A Perspective on Social Inequalities and Food and Nutrition Security.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024Article
- Red meat consumption is associated with prediabetes and diabetes in rural Vietnam: a cross-sectional study.Public health nutrition · 2023Article
- Eating Behavior of Older Adults with and Without Diabetes: The Vigitel Survey, Brazil, 2016.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2022Article
- Food Intake among the Diabetic and Non-Diabetic Elderly Population in Brazil.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
objectiveTo investigate the association between red and processed meat consumption and the occurrence of new cases of insulin resistance (IR) and diabetes
methodThis cohort study included 15 105 civil servants (age: 35-74 years). Biochemical, anthropometric, and socioeconomic data, as well as lifestyle characteristics, were collected at baseline (2008-2010) and wave 2 (2012-2014). Meat consumption (g/day) was estimated using a food frequency questionnaire. To categorize low, medium, and high consumption, independent variables were divided into tertiles. DM was diagnosed as fasting glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL, postload glucose ≥ 200 mg/dL, or glycated hemoglobin ≥ 6.5. IR was determined by HOMA-IR with cutoff points based on the sample's 75th percentile.
resultsMen and participants with lower income and schooling reported higher consumption of red and processed meat. High consumption of processed meat (highest tertile, > 27.1 g/day) was associated with new cases of IR in men (OR = 1.68; 95%CI: 1.31-2.16) and women (OR = 1.23; 95%CI: 1.00-1>52). High consumption of red meat increased by 40% (95%CI: 1.04-1.96) the likelihood of new cases of DM in men.
conclusionsHigh consumption of red/processed meat negatively impacted the health of participants. Moderate consumption of meats may be recommended for the general population and for prevention of DM.
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