Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31092907›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2019

Including the blind community in precision medicine research: findings from a national survey and recommendations.

Maya Sabatello, Lou Ann Blake, Audrey Chao, Arielle Silverman, Ronit Ovadia Mazzoni, Yuan Zhang, Ying Chen, Paul S Appelbaum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Data sharing and community-engaged research.Science (New York, N.Y.) · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Maya SabatelloCenter for Research on Ethical, Legal & Social Implications of Psychiatric, Neurologic & Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA. ms4075@columbia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4444-5389
Lou Ann BlakeNational Federation of the Blind, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Audrey ChaoColumbia Law School and Columbia School of Social Work, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4099-7004
Arielle SilvermanDisability Wisdom Consulting, Alexandria, VA, USA.
Ronit Ovadia MazzoniSanta Clara Valley Medical Center, San Jose, CA, USA.
Yuan ZhangDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
Ying ChenNew York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
Paul S AppelbaumCenter for Research on Ethical, Legal & Social Implications of Psychiatric, Neurologic & Behavioral Genetics, Department of Psychiatry, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1940-0042

Funding

Center for Research on the Ethical, Legal and Social Implications of Psychiatric, Neurologic and Behavioral GeneticsP50HG007257 · NHGRI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI APPELBAUM, PAUL STUART · 2013 to 2017
$5.4M
Center for Research on Ethical, Legal & Social Implications of Psychiatric, Neurologic & Behavioral GeneticsRM1HG007257 · NHGRI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI APPELBAUM, PAUL STUART · 2018 to 2021
$4.4M
Impact of Psychiatric Genetic Data on Civil Litigation and its Relationship with StigmaK01HG008653 · NHGRI · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI SABATELLO, MAYA · 2015 to 2019
$871k
NHGRI NIH HHS K01 HG008653NHGRI NIH HHS P50 HG007257NHGRI NIH HHS RM1 HG007257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite ongoing efforts to increase diversity of cohorts in precision medicine research (PMR), little is known about the obstacles to inclusion of blind people and those with low vision ("the blind community") in PMR. The blind community comprises ~10% of the US adult population and its members commonly experience health disparities. Understanding barriers to inclusion of this community is necessary to facilitate their participation.

methodsAn online survey was developed in disability-accessible formats. Key questions included views on PMR; willingness to participate, provide data, and engage in the study; data sharing and consent; and perceived barriers to participation. Analyses describe results for all participants.

resultsTwo hundred seventy-one blind/low-vision participants completed the survey. Participants expressed strong support for PMR, and willingness to participate in PMR, to provide lifestyle, biological and medical information, to engage with the study, and to have their data shared with other researchers. Preferences for data sharing and consent models varied. Significantly, 65% identified 3-6 barriers to participation, particularly inaccessible transportation, clinics, and facilities; inaccessible information; and attitudinal and institutional barriers.

conclusionRemoving the identified barriers is key. Measures that could increase inclusivity of blind people and those with low vision in PMR are suggested.

Indexed as

AdultBiasCultural DiversityFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPersons with Visual DisabilitiesPrecision MedicineResearch DesignResearch PersonnelSurveys and Questionnairesbarriersblind and low-vision individualsdisabilityinclusion and accessibility measuresprecision medicine research

Identifiers

PMID31092907
PMCPMC6834864

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.