Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31092898›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2020

Mid-life microbiota crises: middle age is associated with pervasive neuroimmune alterations that are reversed by targeting the gut microbiome.

Marcus Boehme, Marcel van de Wouw, Thomaz F S Bastiaanssen, Loreto Olavarría-Ramírez, Katriona Lyons, Fiona Fouhy, Anna V Golubeva, Gerard M Moloney, Chiara Minuto, Kiran V Sandhu and 6 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 130 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  5. Exploring the role of infectious pathogens in Alzheimer's disease neuroinflammation.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Microbiome: A Key Regulator of Body-Brain Interactions.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Microglia and Microbiome-Gut-Brain Axis.Advances in neurobiology · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcus BoehmeAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5678-8226
Marcel van de WouwAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2607-314X
Thomaz F S BastiaanssenAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6891-734X
Loreto Olavarría-RamírezAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Katriona LyonsTeagasc Food Research Centre, Food Biosciences Department, Moorepark, Fermoy, Cork, Ireland.
Fiona FouhyAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8285-7694
Anna V GolubevaAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Gerard M MoloneyAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Chiara MinutoAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Kiran V SandhuAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Karen A ScottAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4133-423X
Gerard ClarkeAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9771-3979
Catherine StantonAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6724-7011
Timothy G DinanAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Harriët SchellekensAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6065-3797
John F CryanAPC Microbiome Ireland, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland. j.cryan@ucc.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5887-2723
University College Cork · IETeagasc - The Irish Agriculture and Food Development Authority · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male middle age is a transitional period where many physiological and psychological changes occur leading to cognitive and behavioural alterations, and a deterioration of brain function. However, the mechanisms underpinning such changes are unclear. The gut microbiome has been implicated as a key mediator in the communication between the gut and the brain, and in the regulation of brain homeostasis, including brain immune cell function. Thus, we tested whether targeting the gut microbiome by prebiotic supplementation may alter microglia activation and brain function in ageing. Male young adult (8 weeks) and middle-aged (10 months) C57BL/6 mice received diet enriched with a prebiotic (10% oligofructose-enriched inulin) or control chow for 14 weeks. Prebiotic supplementation differentially altered the gut microbiota profile in young and middle-aged mice with changes correlating with faecal metabolites. Functionally, this translated into a reversal of stress-induced immune priming in middle-aged mice. In addition, a reduction in ageing-induced infiltration of Ly-6C

Indexed as

PrebioticsAgingAnimalsBrainFecesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrogliaPrebiotics

Identifiers

PMID31092898
OpenAlexW2945258634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.