Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31092220›Full record

Observational studyBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019

Decision-making, therapy, and outcome in lateral compression fractures of the pelvis - analysis of a single center treatment.

J Zwingmann, H Eberbach, P C Strohm, N P Südkamp, J Lauritsen, H Schmal

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Posterior-only fixation in pelvic fractures: Is it sufficient in lateral compression injuries?Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2025
    Observational
  3. Exploring the collaborative care of patients with pelvic fractures in Tshwane, South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2023
    Article
  4. Pararectus approach to the AO B2.2 pelvic fracture: early functional and radiological outcomes.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

J ZwingmannDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery; Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
H EberbachDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery; Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
P C StrohmDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery; Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
N P SüdkampDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery; Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
J LauritsenDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Odense University Hospital and Department of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Sdr. Boulevard 29, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
H SchmalDepartment of Orthopaedics and Trauma Surgery; Faculty of Medicine, Medical Center - Albert-Ludwigs-University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany. hagen.schmal@freenet.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8801-2385
University of Freiburg · DEUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPelvic lateral compression fractures are the most stable of the unstable fractures. Therefore, decision making regarding operative or non-operative therapy is still a matter of debate.

methodsFactors, influencing decision making for therapy, were explored based on prospectively collected register data of a single Level-1 trauma center. The analysis included epidemiological records such as age and gender, and injury characterizing parameters such as degree of displacement and the Injury Severity Score (ISS). In-hospital mortality and complications served as short-term outcome variables. After matching for relevant confounders, long-term results were compared between operatively and non-operatively treated patients, evaluating the Merle d'Aubigne and the EQ. 5D-3 L scores.

resultsOver an 11-year period (2004-14), 134 patients suffered from lateral compression fractures out of 567 pelvic fractures (33%). After excluding patients with clear indications for operation (complex pelvic fractures and pubic symphysis ruptures) and pediatric fractures, 114 patients could be included in the analysis. Sixty-one patients were treated conservatively (54%), 53 with an operation (46%). The operated patients were younger (43.7 vs 58.3 years), had higher ISS (19.9 vs 15.5 points) and fracture displacements (2.3 vs 4.9 mm) (p < 0.001 for all). The length of hospital stay was shorter in the conservatively treated group (12.7 vs 17.3 days, p < 0.02). Although the types of complications were different, the incidence was not. The mortality was less in the operated group (1.9% vs. 6.6%), however, a logistic regression analysis showed that only the ISS was an independent risk factor, but not the type of therapy. Merle d'Aubigne and EQ. 5D-3 L scores were not different in the matched cohorts.

conclusionDecision-making for operative therapy was favored in severely injured young patients with high displacement. However, short- and long-term outcomes showed no difference between operatively and non-operatively treated patients.

trial registrationDRKS, no. 00000488 . Registered 14th July 2010 - Retrospectively registered.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsConservative TreatmentFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalFractures, CompressionHumansMaleMiddle AgedPelvic BonesProspective StudiesRegistriesSeverity of Illness IndexFollow-upLateral compressionLogistic regressionNon-operativeOperativePelvic fractureRegisterTreatment

Identifiers

PMID31092220
PMCPMC6521455
OpenAlexW2945369680

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.