Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31092204›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2019

Burkholderia thailandensis strain E555 is a surrogate for the investigation of Burkholderia pseudomallei replication and survival in macrophages.

A Kovacs-Simon, C M Hemsley, A E Scott, J L Prior, R W Titball

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Monoclonal Antibodies OpsonizeJournal of bacteriology · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Characterization of a Type VI Secretion SystemFrontiers in microbiology · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Interactions Between PathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Virulence · 2020
    Article
  20. Safer In Vitro Drug Screening Models for Melioidosis Therapy Development.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A Kovacs-SimonCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Stocker Road, Exeter, EX4 4QD, UK. Andrea.Kovacs-Simon@exeter.ac.uk.
C M HemsleyCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Stocker Road, Exeter, EX4 4QD, UK.
A E ScottCBR Division, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, SP4 0JQ, UK.
J L PriorCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Stocker Road, Exeter, EX4 4QD, UK.
R W TitballCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Geoffrey Pope Building, Stocker Road, Exeter, EX4 4QD, UK.
University of Exeter · GBDefence Science and Technology Laboratory · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K003240/1Medical Research Council MR/M008924/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT097835MFWellcome Trust WT101650MA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBurkholderia pseudomallei is a human pathogen causing severe infections in tropical and subtropical regions and is classified as a bio-threat agent. B. thailandensis strain E264 has been proposed as less pathogenic surrogate for understanding the interactions of B. pseudomallei with host cells.

resultsWe show that, unlike B. thailandensis strain E264, the pattern of growth of B. thailandensis strain E555 in macrophages is similar to that of B. pseudomallei. We have genome sequenced B. thailandensis strain E555 and using the annotated sequence identified genes and proteins up-regulated during infection. Changes in gene expression identified more of the known B. pseudomallei virulence factors than changes in protein levels and used together we identified 16% of the currently known B. pseudomallei virulence factors. These findings demonstrate the utility of B. thailandensis strain E555 to study virulence of B. pseudomallei.

conclusionsA weakness of studies using B. thailandensis as a surrogate for B. pseudomallei is that the strains used replicate at a slower rate in infected cells. We show that the pattern of growth of B. thailandensis strain E555 in macrophages closely mirrors that of B. pseudomallei. Using this infection model we have shown that virulence factors of B. pseudomallei can be identified as genes or proteins whose expression is elevated on the infection of macrophages. This finding confirms the utility of B. thailandensis strain E555 as a surrogate for B. pseudomallei and this strain should be used for future studies on virulence mechanisms.

Indexed as

Microbial ViabilityAnimalsBurkholderiaBurkholderia pseudomalleiCell LineGene Expression ProfilingGenome, BacterialHost-Pathogen InteractionsMacrophagesMiceVirulenceVirulence FactorsWhole Genome SequencingVirulence FactorsBurkholderia pseudomalleiBurkholderia thailandensis strain E555ProteomeTranscriptomeVirulence

Identifiers

PMID31092204
PMCPMC6521459
OpenAlexW2945587906

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.