Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31091373›Full record

ArticleThe New England journal of medicine2019

Genomic Mismatch at

Nicholas J Steers, Yifu Li, Zahida Drace, Justin A D'Addario, Clara Fischman, Lili Liu, Katherine Xu, Young-Ji Na, Y Dana Neugut, Jun Y Zhang and 35 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New England journal of medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Genome-wide donor-recipient non-HLA mismatch and graft loss.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Associations ofBiomedicines · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Expanding role of antibodies in kidney transplantation.World journal of transplantation · 2025
    Review
  11. Causal associations between gutFuture microbiology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Genetic versus self-reported African ancestry of the recipient and neighborhood predictors of kidney transplantation outcomes in 2 multiethnic urban cohorts.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Novel Aspects of Immunogenetics and Post-Transplant Events in Kidney Transplantation.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

45 authors.

Nicholas J SteersFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Yifu LiFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Zahida DraceFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Justin A D'AddarioFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Clara FischmanFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Lili LiuFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2622-9669
Katherine XuFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Young-Ji NaFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Y Dana NeugutFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Jun Y ZhangFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Roel SterkenFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Olivia BalderesFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Drew BradburyFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Nilgun OzturkFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Fatih OzayFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Sanya GoswamiFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Karla MehlFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Jaclyn WoldFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Fatima Z JelloulFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Mersedeh RohanizadeganFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Christopher E GilliesFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Elena-Rodica M VasilescuFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
George VladFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Yi-An KoFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Sumit MohanFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5305-9685
Jai RadhakrishnanFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
David J CohenFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Lloyd E RatnerFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Francesco ScolariFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Katalin SusztakFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Matthew G SampsonFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Silvia DeaglioFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Yasar CaliskanFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Jonathan BaraschFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Aisling E CourtneyFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Alexander P MaxwellFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Amy J McKnightFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Iuliana Ionita-LazaFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Stephan J L BakkerFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Harold SniederFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Martin H de BorstFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-4127-8733
Vivette D'AgatiFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Antonio AmorosoFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Ali G GharaviFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.
Krzysztof KirylukFrom the Department of Medicine, Division of Nephrology (N.J.S., Y.L., J.A.D., C.F., L.L., K.X., Y.-J.N., Y.D.N., J.Y.Z., R.S., O.B., D.B., N.O., F.O., S.G., K.M., J.W., S.M., J.R., D.J.C., J.B., A.G.G., K.K.), the Department of Surgery (L.E.R.), and the Department of Pathology and Cell Biology (E.-R.M.V., G.V., V.D.), Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, and the Departments of Epidemiology (S.M.) and Biostatistics (I.I.-L.), Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York; Immunogenetics and Biology of Transplantation, Città della Salute e della Scienza, University Hospital of Turin, and Medical Genetics, Department of Medical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin (Z.D., S.D., A.A.), and the Division of Nephrology, Azienda Ospedaliera Spedali Civili of Brescia, Montichiari Hospital, University of Brescia, Brescia (F.S.) - all in Italy; the Department of Pathology, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston (F.Z.J.); the Division of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, and the Department of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston (M.R.); the Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Nephrology, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor (C.E.G., M.G.S.); the Department of Medicine, Renal, Electrolyte, and Hypertension Division, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia (Y.-A.K., K.S.); the Division of Nephrology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey (Y.C.); the Nephrology Research Group, Queen's University of Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom (A.E.C., A.P.M., A.J.M.); and the Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology (S.J.L.B., M.H.B.), and the Department of Epidemiology, Unit of Genetic Epidemiology and Bioinformatics (H.S.), University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the Netherlands.

Funding

Tumor Biology and Microenvironment ProgramP30CA013696 · NCI · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Parisa Tehranifar · 1985 to 2026
$115.3M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Multidisciplinary Training in Cardiovascular BiologyT32HL007954 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAVIES, PETER FRANCIS · 2000 to 2019
$9.9M
Training Medical Students in NIDDK ResearchT35DK093430 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI QAIS AL-AWQATI, Utpal Pajvani · 2012 to 2026
$1.3M
Precision Medicine Research in NephrologyT32DK108741 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI BARASCH, JONATHAN M., GHARAVI, ALI G · 2016 to 2020
$783k
Becton Dickinson LSR II Analytical Flow CytometerS10RR027050 · NCRR · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI CLYNES, RAPHAEL A. · 2011 to 2011
$413k
Medical Research Council MC_PC_15025Medical Research Council MC_PC_16018NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NCATS NIH HHS UL1TR001873NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013696NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027050NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007954NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK108741NIDDK NIH HHS T35 DK093430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the context of kidney transplantation, genomic incompatibilities between donor and recipient may lead to allosensitization against new antigens. We hypothesized that recessive inheritance of gene-disrupting variants may represent a risk factor for allograft rejection.

methodsWe performed a two-stage genetic association study of kidney allograft rejection. In the first stage, we performed a recessive association screen of 50 common gene-intersecting deletion polymorphisms in a cohort of kidney transplant recipients. In the second stage, we replicated our findings in three independent cohorts of donor-recipient pairs. We defined genomic collision as a specific donor-recipient genotype combination in which a recipient who was homozygous for a gene-intersecting deletion received a transplant from a nonhomozygous donor. Identification of alloantibodies was performed with the use of protein arrays, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays, and Western blot analyses.

resultsIn the discovery cohort, which included 705 recipients, we found a significant association with allograft rejection at the

conclusionsWe found that the

Indexed as

DNA Copy Number VariationsKidney TransplantationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingCohort StudiesGenetic Association StudiesGenotypeGraft RejectionHistocompatibility TestingHLA AntigensHumansImmunoglobulin GLIM Domain ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTissue DonorsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingHLA AntigensImmunoglobulin GLIM Domain ProteinsLIMS1 protein, humanMembrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID31091373
PMCPMC6589355

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