Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31091291›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2019

In-depth proteomic characterization of Schistosoma haematobium: Towards the development of new tools for elimination.

Javier Sotillo, Mark S Pearson, Luke Becker, Gebeyaw G Mekonnen, Abena S Amoah, Govert van Dam, Paul L A M Corstjens, Janice Murray, Takafira Mduluza, Francisca Mutapi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Single-sex schistosomiasis: a mini review.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. The Transcriptome ofFrontiers in tropical diseases · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 5 countries.

Javier SotilloCentre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-1443-7233
Mark S PearsonCentre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-8237-0106
Luke BeckerCentre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia.
Gebeyaw G MekonnenCentre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia.
Abena S AmoahDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2270-1871
Govert van DamDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3773-0819
Paul L A M CorstjensDepartment of Molecular Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0004-0526
Janice MurrayInstitute of Immunology & Infection Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Ashworth Laboratories, King's Buildings, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.
Takafira MduluzaBiochemistry Department, University of Zimbabwe, Mount Pleasant, Harare, Zimbabwe.ORCID 0000-0002-5613-5014
Francisca MutapiInstitute of Immunology & Infection Research, School of Biological Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Ashworth Laboratories, King's Buildings, Edinburgh, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-2537-3466
Alex LoukasCentre for Molecular Therapeutics, Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0896-8441
Australian Institute of Tropical Health and Medicine · AULeiden University Medical Center · NLUniversity of Zimbabwe · ZWUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchistosomiasis is a neglected disease affecting hundreds of millions worldwide. Of the three main species affecting humans, Schistosoma haematobium is the most common, and is the leading cause of urogenital schistosomiasis. S. haematobium infection can cause different urogenital clinical complications, particularly in the bladder, and furthermore, this parasite has been strongly linked with squamous cell carcinoma. A comprehensive analysis of the molecular composition of its different proteomes will contribute to developing new tools against this devastating disease. METHODS AND

findingsBy combining a comprehensive protein fractionation approach consisting of OFFGEL electrophoresis with high-throughput mass spectrometry, we have performed the first in-depth characterisation of the different discrete proteomes of S. haematobium that are predicted to interact with human host tissues, including the secreted and tegumental proteomes of adult flukes and secreted and soluble egg proteomes. A total of 662, 239, 210 and 138 proteins were found in the adult tegument, adult secreted, soluble egg and secreted egg proteomes, respectively. In addition, we probed these distinct proteomes with urine to assess urinary antibody responses from naturally infected human subjects with different infection intensities, and identified adult fluke secreted and tegument extracts as being the best predictors of infection.

conclusionWe provide a comprehensive dataset of proteins from the adult and egg stages of S. haematobium and highlight their utility as diagnostic markers of infection intensity. Protein composition was markedly different between the different extracts, highlighting the distinct subsets of proteins that different development stages present in their different niches. Furthermore, we have identified adult fluke ES and tegument extracts as best predictors of infection using urine antibodies of naturally infected people. This study provides the first steps towards the development of novel tools to control this important neglected tropical disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleHelminth ProteinsHumansMaleProteomeProteomicsSchistosoma haematobiumSchistosomiasis haematobiaHelminth ProteinsProteome

Identifiers

PMID31091291
PMCPMC6538189
OpenAlexW2903692389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.