Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31091255›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Cell line-specific efficacy of thermoradiotherapy in human and canine cancer cells in vitro.

Katarzyna J Nytko, Pauline Thumser-Henner, Mathias S Weyland, Stephan Scheidegger, Carla Rohrer Bley

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Non-invasive cancer detection in canine urine throughFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
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  5. Review
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Katarzyna J NytkoDivision of Radiation Oncology, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8148-6329
Pauline Thumser-HennerDivision of Radiation Oncology, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8817-2592
Mathias S WeylandZHAW School of Engineering, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Stephan ScheideggerZHAW School of Engineering, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, Winterthur, Switzerland.
Carla Rohrer BleyDivision of Radiation Oncology, Vetsuisse Faculty University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-5733-2722
University of Zurich · CHUniversity of Fribourg · CHZHAW Zurich University of Applied Sciences · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAims were to investigate sensitivity of various human and canine cancer cell lines to hyperthermia and the influence of particular treatment conditions, and to analyze the DNA-damage response and mode of cell death in cell line radiosensitized by hyperthermia. Additionally, we were interested in the involvement of HSP70 in radiosensitization.

methodsRadiosensitization by hyperthermia was determined in a panel of human and canine cancer cell lines using clonogenic cell survival assay, as well as levels of heat shock proteins (HSPs) using immunoblotting. The influence of the hyperthermia-radiotherapy time gap, different temperatures and the order of treatments on clonogenicity of hyperthermia-sensitive A549 cells was investigated. Additionally, DNA damage and cell death were assessed by Comet assay and an apoptosis/necrosis assay. Further we induced transient knockdown in A549 cells to test HSP70's involvement in radiosensitization.

resultsOut of eight cell lines tested, only two (A549 and Abrams) showed significant decrease in clonogenic cell survival when pre-treated with hyperthermia at 42°C. Strong induction of HSP70 upon thermoradiotherapy (HT-RT) treatment was found in all cell lines. Transient knockdown of HSP70 in A549 cells did not result in decrease of clonogenic cell survival in response to HT-RT.

conclusionTumor cell-type, temperature and order of treatment play an important role in radiosensitization by hyperthermia. However, hyperthermia has limited potency to radiosensitize canine cancer cells grown in a 2D cell culture setting presented here. DNA damage and apoptosis/necrosis did not increase upon combined treatment and cytosolic levels of HSP70 appear not to play critical role in the radiosensitization of A549 cells.

Indexed as

Radiation ToleranceA549 CellsAnimalsCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCombined Modality TherapyDNA DamageDogsGene Knockdown TechniquesHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansHyperthermia, InducedNeoplasmsRad51 RecombinaseTumor Stem Cell AssayHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsRad51 Recombinase

Identifiers

PMID31091255
PMCPMC6519812
OpenAlexW2946509800

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.