Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31091067›Full record

Trial reportJBRA assisted reproduction2019

The Effect of Vitamin D Supplementation on Insulin Resistance among Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome.

Saghar Salehpour, Sedighe Hosseini, Leila Nazari, Maryamsadat Hosseini, Nasrin Saharkhiz

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JBRA assisted reproduction, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Saghar SalehpourPreventative Gynecology Research Center (PGRC), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sedighe HosseiniPreventative Gynecology Research Center (PGRC), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Leila NazariPreventative Gynecology Research Center (PGRC), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Maryamsadat HosseiniPreventative Gynecology Research Center (PGRC), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nasrin SaharkhizPreventative Gynecology Research Center (PGRC), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the effect of vitamin D supplementation on insulin resistance in a group of Iranian patients with polycystic ovary syndrome and vitamin D deficiency.

methodsThis was a clinical trial conducted in a tertiary medical center in Tehran, the capital city of Iran, from May 2015 to September 2015. The participants included 41 women between 20 and 40 years of age with polycystic ovary syndrome based on the Rotterdam criteria and vitamin D deficiency. The fasting blood glucose and insulin levels, as well as serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) levels were measured at baseline and two months post treatment with a single dose of 300,000IU intramuscular vitamin D

resultsThe mean age of participants was 26.6±4.1. The serum level of 25-hydroxyvitamin D increased (5.7±1.77 to 16.34±8.99 ng/mL, p<0.001). The mean fasting blood glucose reading significantly decreased from 109.56±14.59mg/dL in pre-treatment to 103.71±13.72mg/dL post treatment (p=0.003). There was a significant decrease in the mean fasting serum insulin level from 8.52±5.48 mcU/mL before treatment with vitamin D to 7.07±5.03 (p=0.019) µU/mL after the treatment. The mean HOMA-IR, as a sign of insulin resistance, significantly decreased from 2.37±1.76 to 1.87±1.49, indicating less insulin resistance.

conclusionsA single injection of vitamin D significantly decreased serum insulin levels and insulin resistance among patients with polycystic ovary syndrome.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdultBlood GlucoseDietary SupplementsFemaleHumansInsulinIranPolycystic Ovary SyndromeTreatment OutcomeVitamin DVitamin D DeficiencyYoung AdultBlood GlucoseInsulinVitamin Dfasting blood sugarinsulin resistanceIranpolycystic ovary syndromevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID31091067
PMCPMC6724384

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.