Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31090199›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2019

KMT2A histone methyltransferase contributes to colorectal cancer development by promoting cathepsin Z transcriptional activation.

Yang Fang, Dan Zhang, Tingting Hu, Hongyan Zhao, Xuan Zhao, Zhefeng Lou, Yongshan He, Wenzheng Qin, Jianfu Xia, Xiaohua Zhang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cathepsin Z/X: Breaking Down the Known and Unknown.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Are cathepsins a risk factor for papillary thyroid carcinoma? A bidirectional two-sample mendelian randomization analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Exploring Potential Epigenetic Biomarkers for Colorectal Cancer Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Journal of Cancer · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yang FangZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Technology and Application of Model Organisms, Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Wenzhou, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Tingting HuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Hongyan ZhaoZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Technology and Application of Model Organisms, Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Wenzhou, China.
Xuan ZhaoZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Technology and Application of Model Organisms, Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Wenzhou, China.
Zhefeng LouZhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Technology and Application of Model Organisms, Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine, Ministry of Education, Wenzhou, China.
Yongshan HeDepartment of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Wenzheng QinEndoscopy Center, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jianfu XiaDepartment of General Surgery, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou, China.
Xiaohua ZhangDepartment of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Le-Chi YeDepartment of Colorectal and Anal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6912-7155
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNWenzhou Medical University · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNWenzhou Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Accumulating evidence supports the notion that epigenetic modifiers are abnormal in carcinogenesis and have a fundamental role in cancer progression. Among these aberrant epigenetic modifiers, the function of histone methyltransferase KMT2A in somatic tumors is not well known. By analyzing KMT2A expression in patient tissues, we demonstrated that KMT2A was overexpressed in colorectal cancer tissues in comparison with adjacent normal tissues and its expression was positively correlated with cancer stages. In KMT2A-knockdown HCT116 and DLD1 cells, cell invasion and migration were consequently suppressed. In addition, KMT2A depletion effectively suppressed cancer metastasis in vivo. Mechanistically, cathepsin Z (CTSZ) was demonstrated to be an important downstream gene of KMT2A. Further studies showed that p65 could recruit KMT2A on the promoter region of the downstream gene CTSZ and knockdown of p65 could reduce the KMT2A on the promoter of CTSZ. Finally, our present study revealed that KMT2A epigenetically promotes cancer progression by targeting CTSZ, which has specific functions in cancer invasion and metastasis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticTranscriptional ActivationAnimalsCathepsin ZCell Line, TumorCell Transformation, NeoplasticColorectal NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalEpigenomicsGene Expression ProfilingGene Knockdown TechniquesHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansImmunohistochemistryMiceModels, BiologicalCathepsin ZCTSZ protein, humanHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseKMT2A protein, humanMyeloid-Lymphoid Leukemia Proteincancer developmentCTSZepigenetic modifierKMT2A

Identifiers

PMID31090199
PMCPMC6601586
OpenAlexW2945873006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.