Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31090037›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2020

Borrmann Type IV Gastric Cancer: Focus on the Role of Gastrectomy.

Chengcai Liang, Guoming Chen, Baiwei Zhao, Haibo Qiu, Wei Li, Xiaowei Sun, Zhiwei Zhou, Yingbo Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. Therapeutic strategies and prognostic challenges in linitis plastica.World journal of experimental medicine · 2025
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  8. Comparative Outcomes of Laparoscopic Gastrectomy and Open Gastrectomy for Scirrhous Gastric Cancer: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chengcai Liang *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Guoming Chen *State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Baiwei ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Haibo QiuState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Wei LiState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Xiaowei SunState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Zhiwei ZhouState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Yingbo ChenState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, 510060, China. chenyb@sysucc.org.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7625-4574

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe benefits of curative or palliative gastrectomy for Borrmann type IV (B-IV) gastric cancer remain controversial. This study was conducted to investigate whether or not gastrectomy could benefit prognosis of patients with Borrmann type IV gastric cancer. MATERIAL AND

methodsA cohort of 469 B-IV gastric cancer patients from January 2001 to September 2017 was retrospectively reviewed. Survival analysis was used to investigate the prognosis of patients with or without gastrectomy.

resultsAmong this cohort, the average age was 55 years and the median follow-up time was 12 months. One hundred and forty-six (31%) patients underwent curative resection, 187 (40%) patients underwent palliative resection, and the remaining 136 (29%) patients were judged unresectable. During the follow-up, a total of 294 (63%) patients died. Cox multivariate analysis showed that Tumor Node Metastasis (TNM) stage (p = 0.002), grade (p = 0.033), and gastrectomy (p < 0.001) were independent predictors of overall survival. Kaplan-Meier analysis revealed that, no matter in total group or subgroup stratified by tumor stage and grade, overall survival rates at 1 year, 2 years, and 5 years in patients with palliative resection were significantly worse than those in patients with curative resection (all p < 0.05), but significantly better than those in patients with no resection (all p < 0.05).

conclusionsCurative or palliative gastrectomy could increase the survival rate for B-IV gastric cancer patients. In the absence of alternative effective therapies, surgical resection remains a choice of improved survival or potential cure for B-IV gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Stomach NeoplasmsGastrectomyHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateBorrmann type IV (B-IV) gastric cancerCurative gastrectomyPalliative gastrectomySurvival

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.