Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31089312›Full record

ArticleVeterinary world2019

Multidrug-resistant enterobacteria colonize commercial day-old broiler chicks in Nigeria.

Obianuju Nkiruka Okorafor, Madubuike Umunna Anyanwu, Emmanuel Onyeka Nwafor, George Nnamdi Anosa, Rita Ijeoma Udegbunam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary world, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Obianuju Nkiruka OkoraforDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Madubuike Umunna AnyanwuDepartment of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Emmanuel Onyeka NwaforDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
George Nnamdi AnosaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Rita Ijeoma UdegbunamDepartment of Veterinary Surgery, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
University of Nigeria · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study was conducted to isolate generic enterobacteria from day-old broiler chicks in Nigeria, determine the antibacterial resistance profile, and assess multidrug resistance. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe birds were sourced from five purposively-selected hatcheries (identified as A, B, C, D and E) in Southwest Nigeria. Non-duplicate cloacal swabs were collected from a total of 75 (15 birds per hatchery) randomly selected apparently healthy birds. Sampling was done in three batches of five chicks per batch at 2-week interval. Isolation of enterobacteria was done using MacConkey agar. The resistance of the isolates was determined using the disk diffusion method.

resultsOf 15 processed samples of birds from each hatchery, all samples from hatcheries B, D, and E, 10 (66.7%) and 14 (93.3%) samples from hatcheries A and C, respectively, yielded pure cultures of

conclusionCommercial day-old broiler chicks in Nigeria are colonized by multidrug-resistant coliforms (

Indexed as

aviancoliformsday-old chicksEnterobacteriaceaemultidrug resistant

Identifiers

PMID31089312
PMCPMC6487245
OpenAlexW2921224705

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.