Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31088361›Full record

ArticleBMC medical research methodology2019

A Bayesian multivariate latent t-regression model for assessing the association between corticosteroid and cranial radiation exposures and cardiometabolic complications in survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a PETALE study.

Miguel Caubet Fernandez, Simon Drouin, Mariia Samoilenko, Sophia Morel, Maja Krajinovic, Caroline Laverdière, Daniel Sinnett, Emile Levy, Valérie Marcil, Geneviève Lefebvre

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical research methodology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miguel Caubet FernandezDepartment of Mathematics, University of Quebec at Montreal (UQAM), 201 President-Kennedy Av., Montréal, QC, H2X 3Y7, Canada.
Simon DrouinDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Research Center, Sainte-Justine University Health Center, 3175 Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Mariia SamoilenkoDepartment of Mathematics, University of Quebec at Montreal (UQAM), 201 President-Kennedy Av., Montréal, QC, H2X 3Y7, Canada.
Sophia MorelDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Research Center, Sainte-Justine University Health Center, 3175 Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Maja KrajinovicDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Research Center, Sainte-Justine University Health Center, 3175 Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Caroline LaverdièreDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Research Center, Sainte-Justine University Health Center, 3175 Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Daniel SinnettDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Research Center, Sainte-Justine University Health Center, 3175 Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Emile LevyDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Research Center, Sainte-Justine University Health Center, 3175 Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Valérie MarcilDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Research Center, Sainte-Justine University Health Center, 3175 Chemin de la Côte-Sainte-Catherine, Montréal, QC, H3T 1C5, Canada.
Geneviève LefebvreDepartment of Mathematics, University of Quebec at Montreal (UQAM), 201 President-Kennedy Av., Montréal, QC, H2X 3Y7, Canada. lefebvre.gen@uqam.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7155-8218
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine · CAUniversité du Québec à Montréal · CA

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (cALL) is the most frequent pediatric cancer. Over the past decades, treatment of cALL has significantly improved, with cure rates close to 90%. However intensive chemotherapy and cranial radiotherapy (CRT) during a critical period of a child's development have been shown to lead to significant long-term side effects including cardiometabolic complications. Using the PETALE (Prévenir les effets tardifs des traitements de la leucémie aiguë lymphoblastique chez l'enfant) cALL survivor cohort, we investigated the association between combined cumulative corticosteroids (CS) doses and CRT exposures and obesity, insulin resistance, (pre-)hypertension, and dyslipidemia jointly.

methodsA Bayesian multivariate latent-t model which accounted for our correlated binary outcomes was used for the analyses (n = 241 survivors). CS doses were categorized as low (LD) or high (HD). Combined exposure levels investigated were: 1) LD/no CRT; 2) LD/CRT, and; 3) HD/CRT. We also performed complementary sensitivity analyses for covariate adjustment.

resultsPrevalence of cardiometabolic complications ranged from 12.0% for (pre-)hypertension to 40.2% for dyslipidemia. The fully adjusted odds ratio (OR) for dyslipidemia associated with LD/CRT (vs. LD/No CRT) was OR = 1.98 (95% credible interval (CrI): 1.02 to 3.88). LD/CRT level also led to a 0.15 (95% CrI: 0.00 to 0.29) excess risk to develop at least one cardiometabolic complication. Except for obesity, adjusted results for the highest exposure category HD/CRT were generally similar to those for LD/CRT albeit not statistically significant. White blood cell count at diagnosis, a proxy for cALL burden at diagnosis, was found associated with insulin resistance (OR = 1.08 for a 10-unit increase (× 10

conclusionsOur results indicated that combined LD/CRT exposure is a likely determinant of dyslipidemia among cALL survivors. No evidence was found to suggest that high doses of CS lead to additional risk for obesity, insulin resistance, (pre-)hypertension, and dyslipidemia beyond that induced by CRT. The multivariate model selected for analyses was judged globally useful to assess potential exposure-related concomitance of binary outcomes.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesBayes TheoremCancer SurvivorsCranial IrradiationDyslipidemiasFemaleHeadHumansHypertensionInsulin ResistanceMaleObesityPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaRadiation ExposureYoung AdultAdrenal Cortex HormonesChildhood acute lymphoblastic leukemiaCorticosteroidsCranial radiotherapyDyslipidemiaHypertensionInsulin resistanceMultivariate binary outcome modelObesity

Identifiers

PMID31088361
PMCPMC6515639
OpenAlexW2947482998

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.