Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31087701›Full record

ArticleConservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology2019

A moral panic over cats.

William S Lynn, Francisco Santiago-Ávila, Joann Lindenmayer, John Hadidian, Arian Wallach, Barbara J King

Abstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Calling a trade-off a trade-off in arguments for cat confinement.Animal welfare (South Mimms, England) · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

William S LynnGeorge Perkins Marsh Institute, Clark University, 950 Main Street, Worcester, MA, 01610, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0003-4957-426X
Francisco Santiago-ÁvilaFrancisco Santiago-Ávila, Carnivore Coexistence Lab, Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 70 Science Hall, 550 North Park Street, Madison, WI, 53706, U.S.A.ORCID 0000-0003-4233-9128
Joann LindenmayerJoann Lindenmayer, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, 145 Harrison Avenue, Boston, MA, 02111, U.S.A.
John HadidianJohn Hadidian, Center for Leadership in Global Sustainability, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 900 N. Glebe Road, Arlington, VA, 22208, U.S.A.
Arian WallachArian Wallach, Centre for Compassionate Conservation, Faculty of Science, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, 2007, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6640-3887
Barbara J KingBarbara J. King, Anthropology (emeritus), College of William and Mary, P.O. Box 8795, Williamsburg, VA, 23187, U.S.A.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Some conservationists believe that free-ranging cats pose an enormous risk to biodiversity and public health and therefore should be eliminated from the landscape by any means necessary. They further claim that those who question the science or ethics behind their arguments are science deniers (merchants of doubt) seeking to mislead the public. As much as we share a commitment to conservation of biodiversity and wild nature, we believe these ideas are wrong and fuel an unwarranted moral panic over cats. Those who question the ecological or epidemiological status of cats are not science deniers, and it is a false analogy to compare them with corporate and right-wing special interests that perpetrate disinformation campaigns over issues, such as smoking and climate change. There are good conservation and public-health reasons and evidence to be skeptical that free-ranging cats constitute a disaster for biodiversity and human health in all circumstances. Further, there are significant and largely unaddressed ethical and policy issues (e.g., the ethics and efficacy of lethal management) relative to how people ought to value and coexist with cats and native wildlife. Society is better served by a collaborative approach to produce better scientific and ethical knowledge about free-ranging cats.

Indexed as

BiodiversityConservation of Natural ResourcesAnimalsAnimals, WildCatsHumansMoralsbiodiversidadbiodiversityethicséticafree-ranging catsgatos sueltosMercaderes de la DudaMerchants of Doubtmethodological rigormoral panicnegación de la cienciapánico moralpolítica públicapublic healthpublic policyrigor metodológicosalud públicascience denialism伦理学公众健康否定科学主义国家政策方法严格流浪猫生物多样性《贩卖怀疑的商人》道德恐慌

Identifiers

PMID31087701
PMCPMC6852131

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.