Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31087188›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2019

Synthesis and Statistical Optimization of Poly (Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid) Nanoparticles Encapsulating GLP1 Analog Designed for Oral Delivery.

Ruba Ismail, Tamás Sovány, Attila Gácsi, Rita Ambrus, Gábor Katona, Norbert Imre, Ildikó Csóka

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruba IsmailUniversity of Szeged, Faculty of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Eötvös u. 6, Szeged, H-6720, Hungary.
Tamás SoványUniversity of Szeged, Faculty of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Eötvös u. 6, Szeged, H-6720, Hungary.
Attila GácsiUniversity of Szeged, Faculty of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Eötvös u. 6, Szeged, H-6720, Hungary.
Rita AmbrusUniversity of Szeged, Faculty of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Eötvös u. 6, Szeged, H-6720, Hungary.
Gábor KatonaUniversity of Szeged, Faculty of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Eötvös u. 6, Szeged, H-6720, Hungary.
Norbert ImreUniversity of Szeged, Faculty of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Somogyi u. 4, Szeged, H-6720, Hungary.
Ildikó CsókaUniversity of Szeged, Faculty of Pharmacy, Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology and Regulatory Affairs, Eötvös u. 6, Szeged, H-6720, Hungary. csoka@pharm.u-szeged.hu.
University of Szeged · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo design and stabilize Liraglutide loaded poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) nanoparticles (PLGA NPs) proper for oral administration.

methodsPLGA NPs were prepared by means of double emulsion solvent evaporation method and optimized by applying 7-factor 2-level Plackett-Burman screening design.

resultsSpherical shaped NPs with homogeneous distribution, 188.95 nm particle size and 51.81% encapsulation efficiency were obtained. Liraglutide was successfully entrapped in the NPs while maintaining its native amorphous nature, and its structural integrity as well.

conclusionLira-PLGA NPs with the required Critical Quality Attributes (CQAs) were successfully designed by implementing a 7-factor 8-run Plackett Burman design into the extended Quality by Design (QbD) model, to elucidate the effect of formulation and process variables on the particle size, size-distribution, encapsulation efficiency and surface charge. As the developed nanoparticles maintained the native structure of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), they are promising compositions for the further development for the oral delivery of Lira. Graphical Abstract.

Indexed as

Administration, OralDrug CarriersDrug LiberationEmulsionsHypoglycemic AgentsLiraglutideNanoparticlesParticle SizePolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerDrug CarriersEmulsionsHypoglycemic AgentsLiraglutidePolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid Copolymerliraglutideoral deliveryplackett Burman designPLGA nanoparticlesquality by design

Identifiers

PMID31087188
PMCPMC6513835
OpenAlexW2944929102

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.