ArticleAutopsy & case reports
Cholesterol crystal embolism to the gastrointestinal tract: a catastrophic case.
Article in Autopsy & case reports. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Cholesterol crystal embolization syndrome: Systemic and end-organ injury.American heart journal plus : cardiology research and practice · 2025Article
- Spontaneous Cholesterol Embolism Leading to Small Bowel Obstruction and Perforation.JACC. Case reports · 2023Article
- Gastric remnant necrosis secondary to cholesterol crystal embolization after distal gastrectomy in a gastric cancer patient: a case report.BMC surgery · 2020Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Cholesterol crystal embolism is a rare and easily overlooked cause of colonic ischemia. The gastrointestinal tract is the third most common organ system affected by cholesterol emboli, second only to kidney and skin. Here we present a catastrophic case of gastrointestinal cholesterol crystal embolism leading to extensive post-operative bowel infarction and ultimately death. For a practicing pathologist, careful attention to the vessels of any ischemic bowel and recognition of the subtle but distinct angular imprint of cholesterol crystals facilitates prompt identification of the atheroemboli. In some cases, early identification may help mitigate further tissue damage. In more acute and severe cases, identification of the cholesterol crystal emboli may be important primarily for documentation of procedural complications.
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