Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31086661›Full record

ArticleBiomedical reports2019

Evaluation of symptomatic reflux esophagitis in proton pump inhibitor users.

Daisuke Asaoka, Tsutomu Takeda, Hitoshi Sasaki, Yuji Shimada, Kenshi Matsumoto, Hiroya Ueyama, Kohei Matsumoto, Kentaro Izumi, Hiroyuki Komori, Yoichi Akazawa and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daisuke AsaokaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Tsutomu TakedaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Hitoshi SasakiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo Tokyo Koto Geriatric Medical Center, Tokyo 136-0075, Japan.
Yuji ShimadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University Shizuoka Hospital, Shizuoka 410-2211, Japan.
Kenshi MatsumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Hiroya UeyamaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Kohei MatsumotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Kentaro IzumiDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Hiroyuki KomoriDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Yoichi AkazawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Taro OsadaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Juntendo University Urayasu Hospital, Chiba 279-0021, Japan.
Mariko HojoDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Akihito NagaharaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of Juntendo, School of Medicine, Tokyo 113-8421, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPJuntendo University Shizuoka Hospital · JPJuntendo University Urayasu Hospital · JPTokyo Metropolitan Geriatric Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to evaluate symptomatic reflux esophagitis (RE) in proton pump inhibitor (PPI) users. The present study conducted a hospital-based, retrospective cross-sectional study of consecutive RE cases in PPI users at Juntendo University Hospital recruited between 2008 and 2016. Eligible patients were PPI users with a complete patient profile, who completed the Frequency Scale for the Symptoms of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (FSSG) questionnaire, and who underwent upper gastrointestinal endoscopy for the examination of RE, hiatal hernia (HH) and endoscopic gastric mucosal atrophy (EGA). The patients with RE who were administered PPIs were divided into two groups: Those with symptomatic RE (FSSG≥8) and those with non-symptomatic RE (FSSG<8). The present study investigated the risk factors for symptomatic RE among the patients with RE patients who were administered PPIs. Of the 13,052 cases who underwent patient profiling, the FSSG questionnaire and upper gastrointestinal endoscopy, a total of 2,444 PPI users were eligible. Of the PPI users, 206 cases (8.4%) had RE. Among the 206 patients with RE, 115 (55.8%) had symptomatic RE. The profile of the symptomatic and non-symptomatic RE groups were as follows: A total of 45 females (39.1%) vs. 32 females (35.2%; non-significant); mean ± standard deviation age, 54.8±13.5 vs. 62.9±11.1 years (P<0.01); mean body mass index, 23.5±3.3 vs. 23.2±3.8 (non-significant); severe RE, 12 (10.4%) vs. 2 (2.2%; P<0.05); HH, 70 (60.9%) vs. 40 (44.0%; P<0.05); and mean score of EGA, 1.2±1.8 vs. 1.8±2.1 (P<0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that a younger age [odds ratio (OR)=0.94; 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.92-0.97, P<0.01] and HH(+) (OR=2.37; 95% CI: 1.30-4.34, P<0.01) were associated with symptomatic RE among patients with RE who were administered PPIs. In conclusion, a younger age and HH were associated with symptomatic RE in patients with RE who were administered PPIs.

Indexed as

Frequency Scale for the Symptoms of Gastroesophageal Reflux Diseasegastro-esophageal reflux diseasepotassium-competitive acid blockerproton pump inhibitorreflux esophagitissymptomatic reflux esophagitis

Identifiers

PMID31086661
PMCPMC6489533
OpenAlexW2936914779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.