Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31086638›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2018

Comparative analysis of serum trace element levels in women with invasive cervical cancer in Lagos, Nigeria.

Kehinde Sharafadeen Okunade, Olayemi Olubunmi Dawodu, Omolola Salako, Gbemisola Eniola Osanyin, Adeyemi Adebola Okunowo, Rose Ihuoma Anorlu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Selenium-Based Nanoplatforms: An Emerging Theranostic Paradigm for Gynecological Cancers.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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  7. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Therapeutic Potential of Selenium and Selenium Compounds in Cervical Cancer.Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kehinde Sharafadeen OkunadeDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
Olayemi Olubunmi DawoduDepartment of Anatomic and Molecular Pathology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
Omolola SalakoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria.
Gbemisola Eniola OsanyinDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
Adeyemi Adebola OkunowoDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
Rose Ihuoma AnorluDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Nigeria.
University of Lagos · NGLagos University Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

Partnership for Global Health Research Training Program (Renewal)-Supplement for OBSSR, NCI, NCI-AIDS and NIDCDD43TW010543 · FIC · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI Wafaie W Fawzi, DAVIDSON HOWES HAMER · 2017 to 2026
$12.1M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTrace elements although present in minute quantities in human blood, they play a vital role in many biochemical enzymatic reactions and have been examined critically as a potential key factor in various human diseases including cancers. This study was aimed to determine the association between serum levels of trace elements and invasive cancer of the cervix.

methodsThis was an analytical cross-sectional study carried out among women seen at the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH). Fifty histologically diagnosed patients with squamous cells carcinoma of the cervix, who had not had any treatment and 100 cancer-free volunteers were recruited. A structured interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect relevant data following which venous blood sample was obtained from each participant. Serum zinc, copper and selenium concentrations were then measured. The associations of serum trace elements and invasive cervical cancer were tested using the independent sample t-test. All significances were reported at P<0.05.

resultsThere were significantly low serum levels of zinc and selenium in cervical cancer patients with no significant difference seen in the serum level of copper among cervical cancer patients compared to their cancer-free control counterparts.

conclusionThese alterations in trace elements levels may be important in the pathogenesis of cervical cancers; however, future robust prospective studies are needed to determine if routine provision of these supplements will result in improved cervical cancer treatment outcomes in Nigerian women.

Indexed as

AdultCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesCopperCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessNigeriaSeleniumSurveys and QuestionnairesTrace ElementsUterine Cervical NeoplasmsZincCopperSeleniumTrace ElementsZincCervical cancerLagosLUTHtrace elements

Identifiers

PMID31086638
PMCPMC6488965
OpenAlexW2901806479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.