Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31086570›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2019

The telestroke and thrombolysis therapy in diabetic stroke patients.

Thomas I Nathaniel, Chibueze Ubah, Leah Wormack, Jordan Gainey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Acute Ischemic Stroke and Heart Failure: Stroke Risk Factors Associated with Exclusion from Thrombolytic Therapy.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
  9. Risk Factors Associated With Exclusion of Obese Patients Ischemic Stroke With a History of Smoking From Thrombolysis Therapy.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Thomas I NathanielSchool of Medicine-Greenville, University of South Carolina, Greenville, SC 29605 USA.
Chibueze UbahSchool of Medicine-Greenville, University of South Carolina, Greenville, SC 29605 USA.
Leah WormackSchool of Medicine-Greenville, University of South Carolina, Greenville, SC 29605 USA.
Jordan GaineySchool of Medicine-Greenville, University of South Carolina, Greenville, SC 29605 USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSeveral controversial findings have been reported on treatment outcomes for diabetic stroke patients that received thrombolysis therapy in the hospital. We determined whether the association between telestroke technology, thrombolysis therapy and clinical risk factors in diabetic acute ischemic stroke may result in the inclusion or exclusion or more diabetic ischemic stroke patients for thrombolysis therapy.

methodsRetrospective data that comprises of a total of 3202 acute ischemic stroke patients from a regional stroke registry that contained telestroke and non telestroke patients with a primary diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke of which 312 were identified as diabetic stroke patients were used in this study. Multivariate logistic regression models were used to determine the associated pre-clinical risk factors, and demographics associated with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) therapy in a subset of diabetic acute ischemic stroke patients in the telestroke and non-telestroke settings.

resultsIn the telestroke, only higher International Normalized Ratio (INR) [odds ratio, OR = 0.063 (0.003-1.347, 95% confidence interval (CI)] was associated with exclusion from thrombolysis. Direct admission [OR, 3.141 (1-9.867), 95% CI] and telestroke [OR, 4.87 (1.834-12.928), 95% CI] were independent predictors in the inclusion for thrombolysis therapy. In the non telestroke, older age (> 80 years) [(OR), 0.955 (0.922-0.989), 95% CI], higher blood glucose level [OR, 0.994 (0.99-0.999); 95% CI], higher INR [OR, 0.113 (0.014-0.944); 95% CI], and renal insufficiency [OR, 0.163 (0.033-0.791); 95% CI] were associated with exclusion while higher NIH stroke scale [OR, 1.068 (1.009-1.13); 95% CI] was associated with inclusion for thrombolysis in the non telestroke.

conclusionThe non-telestroke setting admitted more diabetic stroke patients to the hospital, but more were excluded from thrombolysis therapy when compared with the telestroke setting. Measures to improve clinical risk factors that excluded more diabetic ischemic stroke patients in the non telestroke will improve the use of thrombolysis in the treatment of diabetic acute ischemic stroke patients.

Indexed as

Acute strokeDiabetes mellitusExclusionInclusionNon telestrokeTelestroke

Identifiers

PMID31086570
PMCPMC6506930

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.