Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31086519›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences

Effect of sitagliptin and glimepiride on C-reactive protein (CRP) in overweight Type-2 diabetic patients.

Mazhar Hussain, Muhammad Aamir Rafique, Javed Iqbal, Lubna Akhtar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Role of C-Reactive Protein, An Inflammatory Biomarker in The Development of Atherosclerosis and Its Treatment.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2024
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  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mazhar HussainDr. Mazhar Hussain, MBBS, M.Phil (Pharmacology). Associate Professor of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Sheikh Zayed Medical College, Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
Muhammad Aamir RafiqueMuhammad Aamir Rafique, MBBS, M.Phil (Pharmacology). Assistant Professor of Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Islam Medical, Sialkot, Punjab, Pakistan.
Javed IqbalDr. Javed Iqbal, MBBS, FCPS (Medicine). Assistant Professor, Department of Medicine, Sheikh Zayed Medical College, Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
Lubna AkhtarDr. Lubna Akhtar, MBBS, FCPS. (Gynae & Obs). Senior Demonstrator Pharmacology, Department of Pharmacology, Sheikh Zayed Medical College, Rahim Yar Khan, Punjab, Pakistan.
Shaikh Zayed Medical College and Hospital · PKPakistan Institute of Medical Sciences · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare the anti-inflammatory effect of sitagliptin and glimepiride by measuring CRP in overweight Type-2 diabetic patients.

methodsThis clinical trial was conducted at diabetic clinic of Islam Central Hospital, Sialkot over a period of six months from June to November 2017. A total of 110 overweight Type-2 diabetic patients were divided in to two groups. Group-A was given tablet sitagliptin 50mg while Group-B was given tablet glimepiride 2mg for a period of 12 weeks. The dose was titrated according to blood sugar level. The primary outcome was measuring changes in CRP while secondary outcomes was changes in BMI, blood sugar, HbA1C, lipid profile and CRP from baseline in both study group using SPSS 16.

resultsAfter 12 weeks treatment, body weight increased in glimepiride but slightly reduced in sitagliptin, however comparison between them was non significant (p=0.07). Although both groups reduced blood sugar and HbA1c but comparison between them was non significant (p=0.59 and p=0.17 respectively) value. However lipid profile improved significantly in sitagliptin vs. glimepiride group i.e total cholesterol (-25±32.5 vs +1.5±45.4 P=0.02) triglycerides (-19±44.6 vs-1.8±48.7 P=0.001) LDL- cholesterol (-10±22.4 vs-0.8±18.7 P=0.001) HDL-cholesterol (-2.6±6.2 vs 1.2±5.2 P=0.03).Sitagliptin significantly reduced CRP in comparison to glimepiride (-2.3±1.8 vs0.8±1.5 P=0.001).

conclusionSitagliptin has strong anti inflammatory effect marked by reduction in CRP level in comparison to glimepiride in overweight type-2 diabetic patients. It also exerted beneficial effect on glycemic and lipid profiles.

Indexed as

C- reactive proteinGlimepirideGlycemic indexLipid profileSitagliptinType-2 Diabetes

Identifiers

PMID31086519
PMCPMC6500845
OpenAlexW2921410506

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.