Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31086359›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2019

Simu-dependent clearance of dying cells regulates macrophage function and inflammation resolution.

Hannah Grace Roddie, Emma Louise Armitage, Jonathon Alexis Coates, Simon Andrew Johnston, Iwan Robert Evans

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Macrophage subpopulation identity inFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Phagocyte Responses to Cell Death in Flies.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hannah Grace RoddieDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Emma Louise ArmitageDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Jonathon Alexis CoatesDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Simon Andrew JohnstonDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.
Iwan Robert EvansDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-3485-4456
University of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Resource Project CoreU41HG000739 · NHGRI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI PERRIMON, NORBERT · 2014 to 2022
$32.3M
Resource Component: Acquisition, maintenance and distribution of Drosophila stocksP40OD018537 · OD · TRUSTEES OF INDIANA UNIVERSITY · PI Annette L. Parks · 2014 to 2026
$13.5M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M012522/1Medical Research Council G0700091Medical Research Council MR/J009156/1Medical Research Council MR/N030117/1NHGRI NIH HHS U41 HG000739NIH HHS P40 OD018537Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 077544/Z/05/ZWellcome Trust 102503/Z/13/ZWellcome Trust WT093134AIA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macrophages encounter and clear apoptotic cells during normal development and homeostasis, including at numerous sites of pathology. Clearance of apoptotic cells has been intensively studied, but the effects of macrophage-apoptotic cell interactions on macrophage behaviour are poorly understood. Using Drosophila embryos, we have exploited the ease of manipulating cell death and apoptotic cell clearance in this model to identify that the loss of the apoptotic cell clearance receptor Six-microns-under (Simu) leads to perturbation of macrophage migration and inflammatory responses via pathological levels of apoptotic cells. Removal of apoptosis ameliorates these phenotypes, while acute induction of apoptosis phenocopies these defects and reveals that phagocytosis of apoptotic cells is not necessary for their anti-inflammatory action. Furthermore, Simu is necessary for clearance of necrotic debris and retention of macrophages at wounds. Thus, Simu is a general detector of damaged self and represents a novel molecular player regulating macrophages during resolution of inflammation.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAnimalsCell MovementDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsEmbryo, NonmammalianInflammationMacrophagesMembrane ProteinsMutationNecrosisPhagocytosisDrosophila ProteinsMembrane ProteinsNimC4 protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID31086359
PMCPMC6516643
OpenAlexW2951899646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.