Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31086284›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2019

Outcomes of singleton small for gestational age preterm infants exposed to maternal hypertension: a retrospective cohort study.

Elhaytham ElSayed, Sibasis Daspal, Wendy Yee, Ermelinda Pelausa, Rody Canning, Prakesh S Shah, Kamran Yusuf, Canadian Neonatal Network Investigators

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Neurodevelopmental outcomes of singleton large for gestational age infants <29 weeks' gestation: a retrospective cohort study.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
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  14. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elhaytham ElSayedDepartment of Pediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Sibasis DaspalDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Wendy YeeDepartment of Pediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Ermelinda PelausaDepartment of Pediatrics, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Rody CanningDepartment of Pediatrics, University of New Brunswick, Saint John, NB, Canada.
Prakesh S ShahDepartment of Pediatrics, Mount Sinai Hospital and University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Kamran YusufDepartment of Pediatrics, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. kyusuf@ucalgary.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5270-5326
Canadian Neonatal Network Investigators
University of Calgary · CAUniversity of New Brunswick · CAMount Sinai Hospital · CA

Funding

CIHR APR-126340CIHR CTP 87518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are a major cause of small for gestational age (SGA). Preterm SGA infants have higher rates of adverse outcomes than appropriate for gestational age infants. However, the outcomes are not well established in the setting of HDP.

methodsRetrospective population-based study using the Canadian Neonatal Network database from January 1, 2010 to December 31, 2016 of SGA infants <33 weeks gestation. Using multivariable models, we determined the adjusted odds ratios (AORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for mortality, bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH), severe retinopathy of prematurity, necrotizing enterocolitis, late-onset sepsis, and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in infants of HDP mothers and compared them to infants of non-HDP mothers.

resultsOf the 2081 eligible SGA infants, 1317 (63%) were born to HDP mothers and had lower odds of mortality (AOR 0.57, 95% CI 0.39-0.83) and BPD (AOR 0.69, 95% CI 0.53-0.90). Sub-group analysis demonstrated decreased mortality in 26-28 and 29-32 weeks gestation groups, decreased BPD in 29-32 weeks gestation group, and decreased PDA in <26 weeks gestation group.

conclusionPreterm SGA infants of HDP mothers have lower odds of mortality and BPD compared to infants of non-HDP mothers.

Indexed as

Infant, PrematureInfant, Small for Gestational AgeCanadaDuctus Arteriosus, PatentFemaleGestational AgeHumansHypertension, Pregnancy-InducedInfantInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant MortalityInfant, NewbornInfant, Newborn, DiseasesInfant, Premature, DiseasesIntensive Care, NeonatalIntensive Care Units, Neonatal

Identifiers

PMID31086284
OpenAlexW2946604528

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.