Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31086212›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

In utero infection of Zika virus leads to abnormal central nervous system development in mice.

Wei Zhang, Yong Wah Tan, Wan Keat Yam, Haitao Tu, Lifeng Qiu, Eng King Tan, Justin Jang Hann Chu, Li Zeng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Curious case of steroid responsive diffuse anterior horn cell disease associated with COVID-19 infection.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wei ZhangNeural Stem Cell Research Lab, Research Department, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Yong Wah TanCollaborative Translation Unit for HFMD, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency of Science, Technology & Research (A STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Wan Keat YamCollaborative Translation Unit for HFMD, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency of Science, Technology & Research (A STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Haitao TuNeural Stem Cell Research Lab, Research Department, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Lifeng QiuNeural Stem Cell Research Lab, Research Department, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, 308433, Singapore.
Eng King TanResearch Department, National Neuroscience Institute, SGH Campus, Singapore, 169856, Singapore.
Justin Jang Hann ChuCollaborative Translation Unit for HFMD, Institute of Molecular and Cell Biology, Agency of Science, Technology & Research (A STAR), Singapore, 138673, Singapore.
Li ZengNeural Stem Cell Research Lab, Research Department, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore, 308433, Singapore. Li_Zeng@nni.com.sg.
National Neuroscience Institute · SGAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGDuke-NUS Medical School · SGInstitute of Molecular and Cell Biology · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The World Health Organization has declared ZIKA virus (ZIKV) a global public health emergency, prompted by the association of ZIKV infections with severe brain abnormalities in the human fetus. ZIKV preferentially targets human neuronal precursor cells (NPCs) in both monolayer and cortical brain organoid culture systems and stunts their growth. Although ZIKV is well recognized to cause microcephaly, there is no systematic analysis to demonstrate the effect of ZIKV on central nervous system (CNS) development, including brain malformations and spinal cord dysfunction. Here, we conducted a longitudinal analysis to show that a novel mouse model (infected in utero and monitored after birth until adulthood) recapitulates the effects of ZIKV infection affecting neural stem cells fate and leads to a thinner cortex and a smaller brain. Furthermore, we demonstrate the effect of ZIKV on spinal cord function. Specifically, we found significant reductions in neuron numbers in the anterior horn of grey matter of the spinal cord and muscle dystrophy with a significant decrease in forepaw grip strength in the ZIKV group. Thus, the established mouse model of ZIKV infection leading to abnormal CNS development will help to further advance our understanding of the disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCell CountDisease Models, AnimalExtremitiesFemaleHumansMiceMicrocephalyMuscle StrengthMuscular Dystrophy, AnimalNeural Stem CellsNeuronsPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSpinal Cord Ventral Horn

Identifiers

PMID31086212
PMCPMC6513999
OpenAlexW2944300821

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.