Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31086012›Full record

ReviewCancers2019

Histone H3 Mutations: An Updated View of Their Role in Chromatin Deregulation and Cancer.

Brandon R Lowe, Lily A Maxham, Joshua J Hamey, Marc R Wilkins, Janet F Partridge

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Engineered histones reshape chromatin in human cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Diffuse midline gliomas, H3K27M-altered, of the pineal gland: the first synaptophysin-positive case and a systematic review.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Epigenetics to clinicopathological features: a bibliometric analysis of H3 G34-mutant diffuse hemispheric glioma literature.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. ONC201 (Dordaviprone) in Recurrent H3 K27M-Mutant Diffuse Midline Glioma.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Epigenetics · 2023
    Review

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Brandon R LoweDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38112, USA. Brandon.Lowe@stjude.org.
Lily A MaxhamDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38112, USA. Lily.Maxham@stjude.org.
Joshua J HameySchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia. j.hamey@unsw.edu.au.
Marc R WilkinsSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Kensington, NSW 2052, Australia. m.wilkins@unsw.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-5700-5684
Janet F PartridgeDepartment of Pathology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN 38112, USA. janet.partridge@stjude.org.ORCID 0000-0003-1102-6305
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
American Lebanese Syrian Associated Charities 0National Cancer Institute CCSG 2 P30 CA021765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this review, we describe the attributes of histone H3 mutants identified in cancer. H3 mutants were first identified in genes encoding H3.3, in pediatric high-grade glioma, and subsequently in chondrosarcomas and giant cell tumors of bone (GCTB) in adolescents. The most heavily studied are the lysine to methionine mutants K27M and K36M, which perturb the target site for specific lysine methyltransferases and dominantly perturb methylation of corresponding lysines in other histone H3 proteins. We discuss recent progress in defining the consequences of these mutations on chromatin, including a newly emerging view of the central importance of the disruption of H3K36 modification in many distinct K to M histone mutant cancers. We also review new work exploring the role of H3.3 G34 mutants identified in pediatric glioma and GCTB. G34 is not itself post-translationally modified, but G34 mutation impinges on the modification of H3K36. Here, we ask if G34R mutation generates a new site for methylation on the histone tail. Finally, we consider evidence indicating that histone mutations might be more widespread in cancer than previously thought, and if the perceived bias towards mutation of H3.3 is real or reflects the biology of tumors in which the histone mutants were first identified.

Indexed as

chondroblastomachondrosarcomadiffuse intrinsic pontine gliomaG34RG34VG34Wgiant cell tumor of bonehistone H3.3K27MK36MK9MmutationPRC2SETD2

Identifiers

PMID31086012
PMCPMC6562757
OpenAlexW2944747683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.