Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31085945›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia and analgesia2019

Flow Cytometry Characterization of Cerebrospinal Fluid Monocytes in Patients With Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: A Pilot Study.

Miles Berger, David M Murdoch, Janet S Staats, Cliburn Chan, Jake P Thomas, Grant E Garrigues, Jeffrey N Browndyke, Mary Cooter, Quintin J Quinones, Joseph P Mathew and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesia and analgesia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Acute kidney injury and postoperative delirium.Journal of biomedical research · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miles BergerFrom the Anesthesiology Department, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
David M MurdochDepartment of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Janet S StaatsSurgical Oncology Research Facility, Surgery Department, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Cliburn ChanSurgical Oncology Research Facility, Surgery Department, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Jake P ThomasFrom the Anesthesiology Department, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Grant E GarriguesDepartment of Orthopedics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Jeffrey N BrowndykeCenter for Cognitive Neuroscience, Duke Institute for Brain Sciences, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina.
Mary CooterFrom the Anesthesiology Department, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Quintin J QuinonesFrom the Anesthesiology Department, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Joseph P MathewFrom the Anesthesiology Department, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
Kent J WeinholdSurgical Oncology Research Facility, Surgery Department, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina.
MADCO-PC Study Team
Duke Medical Center · USDuke University Hospital · US

Funding

Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Nwora Lance Okeke · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Virginia B Kraus · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
INTEGRATED TRAINING IN ANESTHESIOLOGY RESEARCHT32GM008600 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Miriam Treggiari · 1996 to 2026
$6.6M
Cognitive Effects of Body Temperature During Hypothermic Circulatory ArrestR01HL130443 · NHLBI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HUGHES, G. CHAD, MATHEW, JOSEPH P · 2016 to 2020
$3.5M
A Systems Biology Approach to HIV-associated Neurocognitive Impairment: Role of Drug Abuse and NeuroinflammationR01DA043241 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MEADE, CHRISTINA S, MURDOCH, DAVID MARTIN · 2016 to 2020
$3.4M
Neuro-inflammation in Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction: CSF and fMRI StudiesK76AG057022 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BERGER, MILES · 2017 to 2022
$1.4M
Longitudinal assessment of CMV and BK virus immunity in renal transplant patientsR21AI099784 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MURDOCH, DAVID MARTIN · 2013 to 2014
$422k
The Significance of Perioperative Changes in CSF tau levels in the ElderlyR03AG050918 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BERGER, MILES · 2015 to 2016
$219k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130443NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI099784NIA NIH HHS K76 AG057022NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS R03 AG050918NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA043241NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008600
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animal models suggest postoperative cognitive dysfunction may be caused by brain monocyte influx. To study this in humans, we developed a flow cytometry panel to profile cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples collected before and after major noncardiac surgery in 5 patients ≥60 years of age who developed postoperative cognitive dysfunction and 5 matched controls who did not. We detected 12,654 ± 4895 cells/10 mL of CSF sample (mean ± SD). Patients who developed postoperative cognitive dysfunction showed an increased CSF monocyte/lymphocyte ratio and monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 receptor downregulation on CSF monocytes 24 hours after surgery. These pilot data demonstrate that CSF flow cytometry can be used to study mechanisms of postoperative neurocognitive dysfunction.

Indexed as

Cerebrospinal FluidFlow CytometryGPI-Linked ProteinsHumansLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsMonocytesPilot ProjectsPostoperative Cognitive ComplicationsReceptors, IgGCD14 protein, humanFCGR3B protein, humanGPI-Linked ProteinsLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID31085945
PMCPMC6800758
OpenAlexW2944154853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.