Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31085806›Full record

ArticleMolecules and cells2019

Up-regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Protein-3 Is Associated with Brain Metastasis in Lung Adenocarcinoma.

Lishi Yang, Junyang Li, Shaozhi Fu, Peirong Ren, Juan Tang, Na Wang, Xiangxiang Shi, Jingbo Wu, Sheng Lin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules and cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lishi YangDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Junyang LiDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Shaozhi FuDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Peirong RenDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Juan TangDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Na WangDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Xiangxiang ShiDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Jingbo WuDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Sheng LinDepartment of Oncology, Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The brain is the most common metastatic site of lung adenocarcinoma; however, the mechanism of this selective metastasis remains unclear. We aimed to verify the hypothesis that exposure of tumor cells to the brain microenvironment leads to changes in their gene expression, which promotes their oriented transfer to the brain. A549 and H1299 lung adenocarcinoma cells were exposed to human astrocyte-conditioned medium to simulate the brain microenvironment. Microarray analysis was used to identify differentially expressed genes, which were confirmed by quantitative real-time PCR and western blotting. Knockdown experiments using microRNAs and the overexpression of genes by cell transfection were performed in addition to migration and invasion assays. In vitro findings were confirmed in clinical specimens using immunohistochemistry. We found and confirmed a significant increase in insulin-like growth factor binding protein-3 (IGFBP3) levels. Our results also showed that the up-regulation of IGFBP3 promoted A549 cell epithelial-mesenchymal transition, migration, and invasion, while the knockdown of IGFBP3 resulted in decreased cell motility. We also found that Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)/Mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (Smad4)-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition was likely IGFBP3-dependent in A549 cells. Finally, expression of IGFBP3 was significantly elevated in pulmonary cancer tissues and intracranial metastatic tissues. Our data indicate that up-regulation of IGFBP3 might mediate brain metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma, which makes it a potential therapeutic target.

Indexed as

Up-RegulationA549 CellsAdenocarcinoma of LungAstrocytesBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCells, CulturedCulture Media, ConditionedEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3Lung NeoplasmsCulture Media, ConditionedIGFBP3 protein, humanInsulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 3brain metastasisEMTIGFBP3lung adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID31085806
PMCPMC6530643
OpenAlexW2972379209

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.