Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31085153›Full record

ArticleHematology, transfusion and cell therapy

Cytogenetic abnormalities, WHO classification, and evolution of children and adolescents with acute myeloid leukemia.

Amanda de Lourdes Nunes, Cybele de Andrade Paes, Mitiko Murao, Marcos Borato Viana, Benigna Maria De Oliveira

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Article in Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda de Lourdes NunesUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Cybele de Andrade PaesUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Mitiko MuraoUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Marcos Borato VianaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Benigna Maria De OliveiraUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil. Electronic address: benigna@uol.com.br.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe cytogenetic and molecular abnormalities observed in children and adolescents with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), classify AML according to the World Health Organization (WHO) classifications from 2008 and 2016, and evaluate the prognosis according to clinical characteristics and cytogenetic abnormalities.

methodsA retrospective longitudinal study was performed on a population of 98 patients with AML, aged up to 16 years, seen in a single hospital from 2004 to 2015.

resultsAmong the 80 patients for whom it was possible to analyze the karyotype, 78.7% had chromosomal changes, the most frequent being t(15;17)(q22;q21). Of the 86 patients for whom we had cytogenetic or molecular data, making it possible to classify their AML according to the WHO classification, 52.3% belonged to the group with recurrent genetic abnormalities, 22% to the "AML not otherwise specified" group, 18.6% to the group with myelodysplasia-related cytogenetic changes, and 7% to the group with Down syndrome-related leukemia. Five-year overall survival (OS) for the whole group was 49.7%±5.2%. In the univariate and multivariate analyses, patients with myelodysplasia-related cytogenetic changes (OS 28.1%±12.2%) and those with "AML not otherwise specified" (OS 36.1%±11.2%) had an unfavorable prognosis when compared to patients with AML with recurrent genetic abnormalities (OS 71%±5.8%) and patients with Down syndrome-related AML (OS 83%±15.2%, p=0.011).

conclusionsThe results corroborate the importance of cytogenetic abnormalities as a prognostic factor and indicate the need for cooperative and prospective studies to evaluate the applicability of the WHO classification in the pediatric population.

Indexed as

Acute myeloid leukemiaChildrenCytogenetic analysisPrognostic factors

Identifiers

PMID31085153
PMCPMC6732403
OpenAlexW2913113506

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.