Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31085151›Full record

ArticleHematology, transfusion and cell therapy

Test seeking: are healthcare professionals referring people to blood centers for infections marker testing?

Elizabeth C Moreno, Roberta Bruhn, Ester C Sabino, Eduarda Bolina-Santos, Carolina Miranda, Anna Barbara Carneiro-Proietti, Maria Esther Lopes, Cesar de Almeida-Neto, Paula Loureiro, Ligia Capuani and 3 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth C MorenoFundação Hemominas - Hemocentro de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Roberta BruhnBlood Systems Research Institute, Epidemiology, San Francisco, CA, United States.
Ester C SabinoUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Eduarda Bolina-SantosUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Carolina MirandaFundação Hemominas - Hemocentro de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Anna Barbara Carneiro-ProiettiFundação Hemominas - Hemocentro de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.
Maria Esther LopesFundação Hemorio - Hemocentro do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Cesar de Almeida-NetoFundação Pró-Sangue - Hemocentro de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Paula LoureiroFundação Hemope - Hemocentro de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, Brazil; Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE), Recife, PE, Brazil.
Ligia CapuaniUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Pedro L TakecianUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Brian CusterBlood Systems Research Institute, Epidemiology, San Francisco, CA, United States; University of California San Francisco(UCSF), San Francisco, CA, United States.
Thelma T GonçalezBlood Systems Research Institute, Epidemiology, San Francisco, CA, United States. Electronic address: tgoncalez@bloodsystems.org.
Fundação Centro de Hematologia e Hemoterapia de Minas Gerais · BRHospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo · BRBlood Systems Research Institute · USFundação Pró-Sangue Hemocentro de São Paulo · BRHemorio · BRUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BRUniversidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTest-seeking is associated with HIV in Brazilian blood donors. This study sought to investigate the frequency with which three different donor groups: deferred donors, accepted donors who tested HIV positive [HIV (+)], and accepted donors who tested infectious disease markers negative [IDM (-)], came to the blood bank at the suggestion of a health care professional. STUDY DESIGN AND

methodsDonors deferred for reporting high-risk behaviors and participants in an HIV risk factor case-control study completed a confidential audio computer-assisted self-interview (ACASI) that included two questions related to health care professionals and test-seeking.

resultsOf 4013 enrolled deferred donors, 468 (11.8%) reported a health care professional suggested donation as a way to be tested for infection. Of 341 HIV (+) and 791 IDM (-) participants, 43 (12.6%) and 11 (1.4%), respectively, reported a health care professional suggested donation as a way to be tested for infection. Physicians were the most frequently reported source of referral: [(61.5% of deferred, 69.1% of HIV (+), and 9.1% of IDM (-) donors)].

conclusionHIV (+) donors and deferred donors were 10 times more likely to report test-seeking behavior by suggestion of health care professional than IDM (-) donors. If true, efforts should be made to educate health care professionals and blood donors on how to safeguard the blood supply, emphasizing that HIV testing should be done at volunteer testing centers rather than at the blood centers.

Indexed as

Blood donationHealthcare professionalsTest-seeking

Identifiers

PMID31085151
PMCPMC6738480
OpenAlexW2915204082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.