Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31084596›Full record

ArticleAnti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry2020

Evaluation of the Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Diclofenac Sodium, Prednisolone and Atorvastatin in Combination with Ascorbic Acid.

Tanvir Ahmed, Sabrina Rahman Archie, Asef Faruk, Fabliha Ahmed Chowdhury, Abdullah Al Shoyaib, Chowdhury Rafiqul Ahsan

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Article in Anti-inflammatory & anti-allergy agents in medicinal chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  8. Exploring the Anti-Inflammatory Potential ofAdvances in pharmacological and pharmaceutical sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Ginger (Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tanvir AhmedDepartment of Pharmacy, BRAC University, Dhaka-1212, Bangladesh.
Sabrina Rahman ArchieDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh.
Asef FarukDepartment of Pharmacy, BRAC University, Dhaka-1212, Bangladesh.
Fabliha Ahmed ChowdhuryDepartment of Pharmacy, BRAC University, Dhaka-1212, Bangladesh.
Abdullah Al ShoyaibDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh.
Chowdhury Rafiqul AhsanDepartment of Microbiology, University of Dhaka, Dhaka-1000, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInflammation is our body's normal defense mechanism, but in some cases, it may be responsible for causing different kinds of disorders. Several antiinflammatory drugs are present for the treatment of these disorders; however, the conventional anti-inflammatory drugs cause side effects when used in the long term and therefore, it is better to use them in a low dose for a shorter duration of time. This study was designed to find out whether there is an augmentation of the therapeutic effectiveness of the antiinflammatory drugs like diclofenac sodium (NSAID), prednisolone (steroid) and atorvastatin (statin) when used in combination with ascorbic acid (antioxidant).

methodsWistar Rats (n=144) were selected and divided into 24 groups of 6 rats in each. Carrageenan and formalin were used to induce local inflammation and neuropsychiatric effects, respectively. The inhibitions of such responses were measured after administering a drug alone and in combination with ascorbic acid.

resultsIn case of carrageenan mediated inflammation, the combination of 5 mg/kg diclofenac and 200 mg/kg ascorbic acid gave the highest inhibition of 74.19% compared to other groups of drugs. The combination of 5 mg/kg diclofenac and 200 mg/kg ascorbic acid gave 97.25% inhibition for formalin-mediated inflammation group. In both cases, combination therapy showed statistically significant anti-inflammatory activities compared to monotherapy (p values <0.05).

conclusionAll the data clearly indicate new combinations of drug therapy comprising diclofenac sodium, prednisolone, atorvastatin with ascorbic acid, which may be more effective against both local edema and the neuropsychiatric effect caused due to inflammation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidAtorvastatinDiclofenacDisease Models, AnimalDrug CombinationsDrug Dosage CalculationsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsInflammationPrednisoloneRatsTreatment OutcomeAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsAscorbic AcidAtorvastatinDiclofenacDrug CombinationsHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsPrednisoloneAscorbic acidatorvastatindiclofenac sodiumimmunity.inflammationprednisolone

Identifiers

PMID31084596
PMCPMC7499360

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.