Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31083595›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Sea Cucumber (

Jung Lim Kim, Seong Hye Park, Soyeon Jeong, Bo Ram Kim, Yoo Jin Na, Min Jee Jo, Yoon A Jeong, Hye Kyeong Yun, Dae Yeong Kim, Bu Gyeom Kim and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Methanolic Extract from Sea Cucumber,Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jung Lim KimDepartment of Oncology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 152-703, Korea. clickkjl@naver.com.
Seong Hye ParkGraduate School of Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 152-703, Korea. psh3938@hanmail.net.
Soyeon JeongDepartment of Oncology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 152-703, Korea. limlab7@gmail.com.
Bo Ram KimDepartment of Oncology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 152-703, Korea. ilovewish777@naver.com.
Yoo Jin NaGraduate School of Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 152-703, Korea. wing1278@naver.com.
Min Jee JoGraduate School of Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 152-703, Korea. minjeeyoyo@nate.com.
Yoon A JeongGraduate School of Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 152-703, Korea. leomi2614@naver.com.
Hye Kyeong YunGraduate School of Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 152-703, Korea. katecoco@hanmail.net.
Dae Yeong KimGraduate School of Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 152-703, Korea. derrickdyblue22@gmial.com.
Bu Gyeom KimGraduate School of Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 152-703, Korea. qnrua10047@naver.com.
SangGuan YouDepartment of Marine Food Science and Technology, Gangneung-Wonju National University, Gangwon 210-702, Korea. sangguanyou@gmail.com.
Sang Cheul OhDepartment of Oncology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 152-703, Korea. sachoh@korea.ac.kr.
Dae-Hee LeeDepartment of Oncology, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul 152-703, Korea. neogene@korea.ac.kr.
Korea University · KRKorea University Medical Center · KRGangneung–Wonju National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Natural products have shown great promise in sensitizing cells to TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) therapy. Sea cucumber (SC) extracts possess antitumor activity, and hence their potential to sensitize colorectal cancer (CRC) cells to TRAIL therapy was evaluated. This study used Western blotting to evaluate the combination effects of SC and TRAIL in CRC, and determined the molecular mechanism underlying these effects. SC fractions and TRAIL alone did not affect apoptosis; however, combined treatment dramatically induced the apoptosis of CRC cells, but not of normal colon cells. Combined treatment induced the expression of apoptotic proteins (poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), caspase 3, and 8), and this effect was markedly inhibited by the ubiquitination of X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP). SC did not affect the mRNA levels, but it increased proteasomal degradation and ubiquitination of the XIAP protein. Furthermore, SC induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) production, thereby activating c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-related apoptotic pathways in CRC. Altogether, our results demonstrate that the SC F2 fraction may sensitize CRC cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis through XIAP ubiquitination and ER stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsApoptosisBiological ProductsCaspase 3Caspase 8Cell Line, TumorColonColorectal NeoplasmsDrug SynergismEndoplasmic Reticulum StressHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesAntineoplastic AgentsBiological ProductsCaspase 3Caspase 8JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaX-Linked Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteinc-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK)endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stresssea cucumber (SC)X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP)

Identifiers

PMID31083595
PMCPMC6567290
OpenAlexW2944581173

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.