Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31083238›Full record

SynthesisMedicine2019

Methotrexate, doxorubicin, and cisplatinum regimen is still the preferred option for osteosarcoma chemotherapy: A meta-analysis and clinical observation.

Dapeng Yu, Shuisheng Zhang, Alei Feng, Deguo Xu, Qingshan Zhu, Yantao Mao, Yi Zhao, Yajuan Lv, Cuiping Han, Rujun Liu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. The veterinary quarterly · 2025
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  16. The Role of Adenosine in Overcoming Resistance in Sarcomas.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Dapeng YuDepartment of Spine Surgery, Shandong Provincial Western Hospital, Jinan, Shandong.
Shuisheng ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing.
Alei FengDepartment of Oncology, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University.
Deguo XuDepartment of Radiotherapy Oncology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong.
Qingshan ZhuDepartment of Radiotherapy Oncology, Anyang Cancer Hospital of Henan Province, Anyang, Henan.
Yantao MaoDepartment of Oncology, Yantaishan Hospital of Shandong Province, Yantai City, Shandong.
Yi ZhaoDepartment of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning.
Yajuan LvDepartment of Radiotherapy Oncology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong.
Cuiping HanDepartment of Radiotherapy Oncology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong.
Rujun LiuDepartment of Oncology, LongKou Peoples Hospital, Yantai, Shandong, P.R. China.
Yuan TianDepartment of Radiotherapy Oncology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong.
Shandong University · CNAnyang Tumor Hospital · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University · CNPeking University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CNShandong Provincial QianFoShan Hospital · CNWestern Hospital · AUYantaishan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe designed the study to investigate whether methotrexate, doxorubicin, and cisplatinum (MAP) chemotherapy strategy was still the preferred option for the survival of osteosarcoma patients.

methodWe collected some trials of osteosarcoma to make a meta-analysis first. Then, we retrospectively collected data from 115 patients with osteosarcoma and performed further analysis to verify the impact of MAP regimen on the survival of patients.

resultsSeven studies including 3433 participants met the preliminary inclusion criteria. Meta-analysis of the 3-year disease-free survival (odds ratio [OR] = 1.06, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.88-1.28; P = .52) and overall survival (OR = 1.21, 95% CI: 0.70-2.11; P = .54), 5-year disease-free survival (OR = 1.07, 95% CI: 0.87-1.30; P = .54) and overall survival (OR = 0.86, 95% CI: 0.65-1.12; P = .26), and mortality rate (OR = 0.90, 95% CI: 0.70-1.17; P = .44), showed no statistically significant differences. The most common grade 3/4 adverse events were neutropenia (498 [85.9%] patients in MAP vs 533 [93.3%] in MAP plus ifosfamide and etoposide, or other adjuvant therapy drugs [MAP]). MAP was associated with less frequent toxicities than MAP group with statistical significance in thrombocytopenia, febrile neutropenia, anemia, and hypophosphatemia. The same phenomenon could also be seen in the analysis of clinical data.

conclusionMAP regimen remains the preferred option for osteosarcoma chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBone NeoplasmsCisplatinDoxorubicinDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansMaleMethotrexateOsteosarcomaRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisAntineoplastic AgentsCisplatinDoxorubicinMethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID31083238
PMCPMC6531127
OpenAlexW2946828871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.